دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Factors influencing childhood anaemia in Bangladesh: a two level logistic regression analysis.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Factors influencing childhood anaemia in Bangladesh: a two level logistic regression analysis.
المؤلفون: Yusuf A; Health Research Group, Department of Statistics, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi, 6205, Bangladesh., Mamun ASMA; Health Research Group, Department of Statistics, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi, 6205, Bangladesh., Kamruzzaman M; Health Research Group, Department of Statistics, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi, 6205, Bangladesh., Saw A; National Orthopaedic Centre of Excellence for Research and Learning (NOCERAL), Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia., Abo El-Fetoh NM; Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University, Sohag, Egypt., Lestrel PE; Sections of Orthodontics and Oral Biology, School of Dentistry, University of California, Los Angeles, California, USA., Hossain MG; Health Research Group, Department of Statistics, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi, 6205, Bangladesh. hossain95@yahoo.com.
المصدر: BMC pediatrics [BMC Pediatr] 2019 Jun 29; Vol. 19 (1), pp. 213. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Jun 29.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 100967804 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1471-2431 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14712431 NLM ISO Abbreviation: BMC Pediatr Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: London : BioMed Central, [2001-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Anemia/*epidemiology, Age Factors ; Anemia/etiology ; Bangladesh/epidemiology ; Chi-Square Distribution ; Child, Preschool ; Female ; Humans ; Infant ; Infant Nutrition Disorders/complications ; Infant Nutrition Disorders/epidemiology ; Islam ; Logistic Models ; Male ; Multilevel Analysis ; Poverty ; Prevalence ; Regression Analysis ; Risk Factors ; Rural Population/statistics & numerical data ; Severity of Illness Index ; Sustainable Development ; Urban Population/statistics & numerical data
مستخلص: Background: Anemia is not only a major public health problem among children in developing countries, it is also an important predictor for their future growth and development. The objective of this study was to identify possible factors associated with anemia among pre-school children in Bangladesh after removing a cluster effect of the population, and to determine the prevalence of this condition.
Methods: Data for this study was extracted from the 2011 Bangladesh Demographic and Health Survey (BDHS-2011). In this survey, data was collected using a two-stage stratified cluster sampling approach. The chi-square test and a two-level logistic regression model were used for further analysis.
Results: Data from 2231 children aged 6-59 months were included for analysis. The prevalence of child anemia was noted to be 52.10%. Among these anemic children, 48.40% where from urban environment and 53.90% were from rural areas. The prevalence of mild, moderate and severe anemia among children was 57.10, 41.40 and 1.50% respectively. The two-level logistic regression model revealed that the following factors were associated with childhood anemia: children of anemic mothers (p < 0.01), undernourished children (p < 0.05), younger children (age < 2 years) (p < 0.01) and children from poor family (p < 0.05). Lastly, anemia was more common among children living in Barisal and Rangpur divisions compared to those from Dhaka division (p < 0.01), and among non-Muslims than Muslim (p < 0.05).
Conclusions: Our study showed that prevalence of anemia among pre-school children in Bangladesh was very high (52.10%). We noted that young children of anemic mothers, from poor families, and being undernourished were at higher risk of developing anemia. Since most of these risk factors were related to socioeconomic conditions, they were potentially modifiable. Therefore, our findings may be useful for the health authorities to identify children at risk for remedial action and to plan for preventive measures.
التعليقات: Erratum in: BMC Pediatr. 2019 Jul 26;19(1):258. (PMID: 31349810)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Anemia; Bangladesh; Multilevel regression; Pre-school children; Prevalence
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20190701 Date Completed: 20200929 Latest Revision: 20200929
رمز التحديث: 20231215
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC6599261
DOI: 10.1186/s12887-019-1581-9
PMID: 31255172
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1471-2431
DOI:10.1186/s12887-019-1581-9