دورية أكاديمية
Dietary Diversity and Child Development in the Far West of Nepal: A Cohort Study.
العنوان: | Dietary Diversity and Child Development in the Far West of Nepal: A Cohort Study. |
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المؤلفون: | Thorne-Lyman AL; Center for Human Nutrition, Department of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 615 N. Wolfe Street, Room E2545, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA. athorne1@jhu.edu., Shrestha M; Department of Child Health, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal., Fawzi WW; Department of Global Health and Population, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, 665 Huntington Avenue, Building 1 Room 1108, Boston, MA 02115, USA.; Department of Nutrition, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.; Department of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA., Pasqualino M; Center for Human Nutrition, Department of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 615 N. Wolfe Street, Room E2545, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA., Strand TA; Division for Research, Innlandet Hospital Trust, Lillehammer, Norway and The Center for International Health, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway., Kvestad I; Regional Center for Child and Youth Mental Health and Child Welfare, NORCE Norwegian Research Center, Bergen, Norway., Hysing M; Department of Psychosocial Science, Faculty of Psychology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway., Joshi N; Heifer International, Satobato Road, Hattiban, Kathmandu, Nepal., Lohani M; Heifer International, 1 World Ave, Little Rock, AR 72202, USA., Miller LC; Tufts University School of Medicine, 800 Washington St, Boston, MD 02111, USA. |
المصدر: | Nutrients [Nutrients] 2019 Aug 03; Vol. 11 (8). Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Aug 03. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: MDPI Publishing Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101521595 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2072-6643 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20726643 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Nutrients Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Basel, Switzerland : MDPI Publishing |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Child Development* , Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena* , Diet*/adverse effects , Nutritional Status* , Nutritive Value*, Age Factors ; Child, Preschool ; Female ; Humans ; Infant ; Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena ; Longitudinal Studies ; Male ; Nepal ; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic ; Recommended Dietary Allowances ; Rural Health ; Surveys and Questionnaires |
مستخلص: | Poverty adversely affects child development through multiple pathways in low- and middle-income countries. Relationships between diet and child development are poorly understood. In this study, we aimed to explore these associations in a longitudinal cohort of 305 children in rural Nepal (baseline mean age 14 months), evaluating dietary diversity and the consumption of specific food groups at three timepoints over 1.5 years. Child development was assessed using the Ages and Stages questionnaire-version 3 (ASQ-3). Associations between the number of days that children consumed minimum dietary diversity (MDD) (≥4/8 items) and specific food groups over time (range 0-3) and total and subscale ASQ scores at age 23-38 months were estimated using multiple linear and logistic regression, dichotomizing scores at the lowest quartile. After adjusting for confounders, each additional day of consuming MDD was associated with a 35% reduction in the odds of low total ASQ score [OR 0.65, 95% CI (0.46, 0.92)]. The consumption of animal source foods [OR 0.64, (0.46, 0.89)], and vegetables/fruits [OR 0.60, (0.41, 0.90), but not processed foods [OR 0.99, (0.62, 1.59)] was associated with lower odds of low total development. Vegetables, fruits and animal source foods may be important for child development in this setting. |
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معلومات مُعتمدة: | Feed the Future Innovation Lab for Nutrition USAID grant number AID-OAA-L-1-00005 United States Agency for International Development |
فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: animal source food; child development; dairy; dietary diversity; fruit; growth; milk; processed foods; stunting; vegetable |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20190807 Date Completed: 20200128 Latest Revision: 20200225 |
رمز التحديث: | 20240628 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC6722734 |
DOI: | 10.3390/nu11081799 |
PMID: | 31382653 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 2072-6643 |
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DOI: | 10.3390/nu11081799 |