دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Side effects of toxic bait formulations on Diachasmimorpha longicaudata (Hymenoptera: Braconidae).

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Side effects of toxic bait formulations on Diachasmimorpha longicaudata (Hymenoptera: Braconidae).
المؤلفون: Bernardi D; Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Departamento de Fitossanidade, Caixa Postal 354, CEP 96010-900, Capão-do-Leão, RS, Brazil. dbernardi2004@yahoo.com.br., Nondillo A; Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária, Embrapa Uva e Vinho, CEP 95701-008, Bento Gonçalves, RS, Brazil., Baronio CA; Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária, Embrapa Uva e Vinho, CEP 95701-008, Bento Gonçalves, RS, Brazil., Bortoli LC; Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária, Embrapa Uva e Vinho, CEP 95701-008, Bento Gonçalves, RS, Brazil., Junior RM; Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária, Embrapa Uva e Vinho, CEP 95701-008, Bento Gonçalves, RS, Brazil., Treptow RCB; Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Departamento de Fitossanidade, Caixa Postal 354, CEP 96010-900, Capão-do-Leão, RS, Brazil., Geisler FCS; Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Departamento de Fitossanidade, Caixa Postal 354, CEP 96010-900, Capão-do-Leão, RS, Brazil., Neitzke CG; Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Departamento de Fitossanidade, Caixa Postal 354, CEP 96010-900, Capão-do-Leão, RS, Brazil., Nava DE; Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária, Embrapa Clima Temperado, Caixa postal 403, CEP 96010-971, Pelotas, RS, Brazil., Botton M; Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária, Embrapa Uva e Vinho, CEP 95701-008, Bento Gonçalves, RS, Brazil.
المصدر: Scientific reports [Sci Rep] 2019 Aug 29; Vol. 9 (1), pp. 12550. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Aug 29.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Nature Publishing Group Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101563288 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2045-2322 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20452322 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Sci Rep Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: London : Nature Publishing Group, copyright 2011-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Drug Compounding*, Hymenoptera/*drug effects , Insecticides/*chemistry , Insecticides/*toxicity, Animals ; Biological Assay ; Insect Control
مستخلص: Diachasmimorpha longicaudata (Ashmead, 1905) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) is considered one of the main biological control agents of Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann) (Diptera: Tephritidae). However, the application of toxic baits for the management of C. capitata might exert side effects on the parasitoid. The objective of this study was to evaluate the side effects of toxic bait formulations on D. longicaudata. The food attractants Anamed, 3% Biofruit, 1.5% CeraTrap, 1.25% Flyral, 3% Isca Samaritá, 3% Isca Samaritá Tradicional, and 7% sugarcane molasses mixed with an organophosphate insecticide [malathion, 2.0 grams of active ingredient (g a.i.) L -1 ] and the commercial formulation Gelsura (2.0 and 4.0 g a.i. L -1 alpha-cypermethrin) showed high toxicity to D. longicaudata adults (>90% mortality) after 96 h and were thus classified as harmful (Class 4). Similarly, 3% Isca Samaritá Tradicional and 7% sugarcane molasses in formulations with the insecticides spinosad and spinetoram (0.096 g a.i. L -1 or kg) were moderately harmful (Class 3). In contrast, the food attractants Anamed, 3% Biofruit, 1.5% CeraTrap, 1.25% Flyral, and 3% Isca Samaritá Tradicional in combination with spinosad and spinetoram and the formulation Success 0.02CB (0.096 g a.i. L -1 spinosad) were classified as harmless (<10% mortality up to 96 h, Class 1). Additionally, these formulations did not reduce the parasitism and emergence rate of the F 1 generation of D. longicaudata in C. capitata larvae. Formulations of toxic baits based on spinosyn are suitable for the management of C. capitata together with the parasitoid D. longicaudata.
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المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Insecticides)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20190831 Date Completed: 20201104 Latest Revision: 20240719
رمز التحديث: 20240719
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC6715623
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-019-49106-z
PMID: 31467411
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2045-2322
DOI:10.1038/s41598-019-49106-z