دورية أكاديمية

The Effects of Resistance Exercise With Blood Flow Restriction on Flow-Mediated Dilation and Arterial Stiffness in Elderly People With Low Gait Speed: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The Effects of Resistance Exercise With Blood Flow Restriction on Flow-Mediated Dilation and Arterial Stiffness in Elderly People With Low Gait Speed: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial.
المؤلفون: Amorim S; Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, Brazil., Degens H; Research Centre for Musculoskeletal Science & Sports Medicine, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester, United Kingdom.; Lithuanian Sports University, Kaunas, Lithuania.; University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science and Technology of Targu Mures, Targu Mures, Romania., Passos Gaspar A; Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, Brazil., De Matos LDNJ; Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, Brazil.
المصدر: JMIR research protocols [JMIR Res Protoc] 2019 Nov 01; Vol. 8 (11), pp. e14691. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Nov 01.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: JMIR Publications Country of Publication: Canada NLM ID: 101599504 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 1929-0748 (Print) Linking ISSN: 19290748 NLM ISO Abbreviation: JMIR Res Protoc Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Toronto : JMIR Publications
مستخلص: Background: During aging, a significant loss of muscle mass, strength, and power is associated with a decline in daily functional capacities. Traditionally, resistance training is prescribed to prevent or reverse the skeletal muscle weakness, but the required training intensity may be too demanding for older people with poor physical performance. Resistance exercise with blood flow moderation (KAATSU training), originally developed in Japan, combines resistance exercise with blood flow restriction. It has been reported that KAATSU training enhances muscle hypertrophy in many populations. However, few studies have evaluated the effects of resistance exercises with blood flow restriction in elderly people and how this affects vascular structure and function.
Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate (1) the acute and chronic effects of resistance exercise with blood flow restriction on vascular health in elderly people with low gait speed and (2) whether low-load resistance training with blood flow restriction elicits similar strength and gait speed gains to those elicited by conventional resistance training without blood flow restriction.
Methods: This is an ongoing randomized controlled trial in elderly people with low gait speed. Overall, two study arms of 13 participants each perform resistance exercise with and without blood flow restriction. The 2 groups are as follows: the control group will perform conventional resistance exercise (60% of 1 repetition maximum) and the KAATSU group will perform the low-load resistance exercise with blood flow restriction (20% of 1 repetition maximum) for 12 weeks. Pulse wave velocity, venous occlusion plethysmography, and flow-mediated dilation are used to assess arterial stiffness, muscle blood flow, and endothelial function, respectively. The secondary outcomes are gait speed, strength, and quality of life. All measures will be performed before and after the training program.
Results: This research study is in progress. Recruitment has started, and data collection is expected to finish in August 2020.
Conclusions: The findings of this study will have important implications for the rehabilitation of elderly people.
Trial Registration: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03272737; https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT03272737.
International Registered Report Identifier (irrid): DERR1-10.2196/14691.
(©Samuel Amorim Amorim, Hans Degens, Alexandra Passos Gaspar, Luciana Diniz Nagem Janot De Matos. Originally published in JMIR Research Protocols (http://www.researchprotocols.org), 01.11.2019.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: arterial stiffness; blood flow restriction; elderly people
سلسلة جزيئية: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03272737
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20191105 Latest Revision: 20200928
رمز التحديث: 20231215
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC6858612
DOI: 10.2196/14691
PMID: 31682588
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1929-0748
DOI:10.2196/14691