دورية أكاديمية
Limited Associations Between 5-HT Receptor Gene Polymorphisms and Treatment Response in Antidepressant Treatment-Free Patients With Depression.
العنوان: | Limited Associations Between 5-HT Receptor Gene Polymorphisms and Treatment Response in Antidepressant Treatment-Free Patients With Depression. |
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المؤلفون: | Ochi T; Department of PharmacoTherapy, - Epidemiology & -Economics, Groningen Research Institute of Pharmacy, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands., Vyalova NM; Mental Health Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Center, Russian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk, Russia., Losenkov IS; Mental Health Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Center, Russian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk, Russia., Paderina DZ; Mental Health Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Center, Russian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk, Russia.; Department of Cytology and Genetics, National Research Tomsk State University, Tomsk, Russia., Pozhidaev IV; Mental Health Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Center, Russian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk, Russia.; Department of Cytology and Genetics, National Research Tomsk State University, Tomsk, Russia., Loonen AJM; Department of PharmacoTherapy, - Epidemiology & -Economics, Groningen Research Institute of Pharmacy, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands.; GGZ Westelijk Noord-Brabant, Policy Office for Quality and Innovation of Care (BZI), Halsteren, Netherlands., Simutkin GG; Mental Health Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Center, Russian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk, Russia., Bokhan NA; Mental Health Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Center, Russian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk, Russia.; Department of Psychotherapy and Psychological Counseling, National Research Tomsk State University, Tomsk, Russia.; Department of Psychiatry, Addictology and Psychotherapy, Siberian State Medical University, Tomsk, Russia., Ivanova SA; Mental Health Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Center, Russian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk, Russia.; Department of Psychiatry, Addictology and Psychotherapy, Siberian State Medical University, Tomsk, Russia.; School of Non-Destructive Testing and Security, Division for Control and Diagnostics, National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University, Tomsk, Russia., Wilffert B; Department of PharmacoTherapy, - Epidemiology & -Economics, Groningen Research Institute of Pharmacy, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands.; Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands. |
المصدر: | Frontiers in pharmacology [Front Pharmacol] 2019 Dec 19; Vol. 10, pp. 1462. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Dec 19 (Print Publication: 2019). |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Frontiers Media] Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101548923 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 1663-9812 (Print) Linking ISSN: 16639812 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Front Pharmacol Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: [Lausanne : Frontiers Media] |
مستخلص: | Major depressive disorder has become a prominent cause of disability, as lifetime prevalence has increased to ~15% in the Western world. Pharmacological effects of serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT) are mediated through 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor (5-HTR) binding. Serotonin regulation of amygdala activity is attained through activation of three 5-HT2 family receptor subtypes, 5-HT2A, 5-HT2B, and 5-HT2C. Specifically, HT2A and the HT2C receptors have similar gross cerebral distribution and function, with higher constitutive activity found in HT2C than in HT2A. We investigated the possible association of 5-HTR gene polymorphisms to specific and non-specific antidepressant treatment responses in treatment-free patients in Siberia. 156 patients, aged between 18-70 years and clinically diagnosed with depressive disorders, were treated with antidepressants for 4 weeks. Patients were genotyped for a subset of 29 SNPs from the following 5-HT Receptor genes: HTR1A, HTR1B, HTR2A, HTR2C, HTR3A, HTR3B and HTR6. Primary outcome was measured by differences in Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (ΔHAM-D 17) scores between baseline/week two, week two/week four and baseline/week four. Univariate linear regression was initially conducted to determine the 5-HTR SNPs to be studied within the multiple linear regression. Multiple linear regression analyses over the three time periods were conducted for ΔHAM-D 17 with independent factors including: age, gender, depression diagnosis, antidepressant treatment and selected 5-HTR SNPs. We found improved ∆HAM-D 17 in patients taking tricyclic antidepressants (0-4 weeks: B = 4.85, p = 0.0002; 0-2 weeks: B = 3.58, p = 0.002) compared to patients taking SSRIs. Over the course of study, significant associations between 5-HT receptors SNPs and antidepressant response were not identified. (Copyright © 2019 Ochi, Vyalova, Losenkov, Paderina, Pozhidaev, Loonen, Simutkin, Bokhan, Ivanova and Wilffert.) |
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فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: 5-HT receptor genes; antidepressant; polymorphism; treatment response; treatment-free depression |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20200121 Latest Revision: 20240327 |
رمز التحديث: | 20240327 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC6951408 |
DOI: | 10.3389/fphar.2019.01462 |
PMID: | 31956308 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 1663-9812 |
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DOI: | 10.3389/fphar.2019.01462 |