دورية أكاديمية

Systematics of Pholidobolus lizards (Squamata, Gymnophthalmidae) from southern Ecuador, with descriptions of four new species.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Systematics of Pholidobolus lizards (Squamata, Gymnophthalmidae) from southern Ecuador, with descriptions of four new species.
المؤلفون: Parra V; Museo de Zoología, Escuela de Ciencias Biológicas, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador, Avenida 12 de Octubre 1076 y Roca, Quito, Ecuador Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador Quito Ecuador., Nunes PMS; Departamento de Zoologia, Centro de Biociências, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Avenida Professor Moraes Rego, s/n. Cidade Universitária CEP 50670-901, Recife, PE, Brazil Universidade Federal de Pernambuco Recife Brazil., Torres-Carvajal O; Museo de Zoología, Escuela de Ciencias Biológicas, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador, Avenida 12 de Octubre 1076 y Roca, Quito, Ecuador Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador Quito Ecuador.
المصدر: ZooKeys [Zookeys] 2020 Jul 29; Vol. 954, pp. 109-156. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Jul 29 (Print Publication: 2020).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Pensoft Publishers Country of Publication: Bulgaria NLM ID: 101497933 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 1313-2989 (Print) Linking ISSN: 13132970 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Zookeys Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Sofia, Bulgaria : Pensoft Publishers
مستخلص: Four new species of Pholidobolus lizards are described from poorly explored areas in the Andes of southern Ecuador based on morphological and genetic evidence. Among other morphological characters, Pholidobolus samek sp. nov. and P. condor sp. nov. differ from their congeners in having green dorsolateral stripes on head. Males of P. condor sp. nov. differ from those of P. samek sp. nov. in having reddish flanks and venter. P. dolichoderes sp. nov. is distinguished by having a long neck, with more scales between orbit and tympanum, whereas P. fascinatus sp. nov. is distinguished by lacking enlarged medial scales on collar and a conspicuous vertebral stripe. In addition, the phylogenetic position of the new species is inferred using DNA sequences of mitochondrial and nuclear genes. The phylogeny supports strongly monophyly of each of the new species and renders P. macbrydei paraphyletic and split into six subclades. Available data suggest that the new species have restricted distribution ranges (< 100 km 2 each), and it is proposed that their classification be as Data Deficient or Critically Endangered species. The results reveal unexpected levels of diversity within Pholidobolus in the Andes of southern Ecuador and highlight the importance of improving scientific collections and conservation efforts in this area.
(Vanessa Parra, Pedro M. Sales Nunes, Omar Torres-Carvajal.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Andes; Cordillera del Cóndor; diversity; phylogeny; taxonomy
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20200822 Latest Revision: 20240329
رمز التحديث: 20240329
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC7406543
DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.954.50667
PMID: 32821208
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE