دورية أكاديمية

Endoscopic Findings in Patients With Uninvestigated Dyspepsia: A Retrospective Study From Qatar.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Endoscopic Findings in Patients With Uninvestigated Dyspepsia: A Retrospective Study From Qatar.
المؤلفون: Badi A; Internal Medicine, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, QAT., Naushad VA; Internal Medicine, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, QAT., Purayil NK; Internal Medicine, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, QAT., Chandra P; Medical Research, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, QAT., Abuzaid HO; Internal Medicine, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, QAT., Paramba F; Internal Medicine, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, QAT., Lutf A; Rheumatology, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, QAT., Abuhmaira MM; Internal Medicine, Hamad Medical corporation, Doha, QAT., Elzouki AY; Internal Medicine, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, QAT.
المصدر: Cureus [Cureus] 2020 Oct 26; Vol. 12 (10), pp. e11166. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Oct 26.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Cureus, Inc Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101596737 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2168-8184 (Print) Linking ISSN: 21688184 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Cureus Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Palo Alto, CA : Cureus, Inc.
مستخلص: Background and objective Dyspepsia is a common complaint encountered in general clinical practice. The prevalence of clinically significant endoscopy findings in dyspeptic subjects of various age groups and ethnicities in Qatar is not well studied. This study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of endoscopic findings in previously uninvestigated patients with dyspepsia. Patients and methods We retrospectively studied subjects older than 18 years of age who underwent endoscopy for dyspeptic complaints from January 2011 to December 2017. Subjects who already had peptic ulcer disease (PUD), those who underwent endoscopy for reasons other than dyspepsia, and those with incomplete data were excluded. Results A total of 824 subjects were reviewed for eligibility and 733 were included for analysis. The mean ±SD age of the study subjects was 42.7 ±13.5 years, and 59.5% of the subjects were male. Epigastric pain was the predominant symptom (79.2%) followed by heartburn (26.1%). Abnormal endoscopic findings were noted in 91.8% of subjects. Gastritis (65.5%) and oesophagitis (33.1%) were the most common findings observed. The overall prevalence of gastric ulcers was 4.6%, and it was higher in subjects who were more than 60 years of age (14.1%, p=0.001). Gastric carcinoma was seen in only four (0.54%) subjects. Conclusion Gastritis was the most common endoscopic finding observed followed by oesophagitis. The most common presenting symptoms were epigastric pain and heartburn. The prevalence of gastric ulcers was significantly high in patients above 60 years of age, and the incidence of gastric carcinoma was low in the study population.
Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
(Copyright © 2020, Badi et al.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: dyspepsia; endoscopy; gastritis; helicobacter pylori; peptic ulcer disease
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20201130 Latest Revision: 20201201
رمز التحديث: 20231215
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC7688183
DOI: 10.7759/cureus.11166
PMID: 33251073
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2168-8184
DOI:10.7759/cureus.11166