دورية أكاديمية

Factors associated with divorce from first union among women in Ethiopia: Further analysis of the 2016 Ethiopia demographic and health survey data.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Factors associated with divorce from first union among women in Ethiopia: Further analysis of the 2016 Ethiopia demographic and health survey data.
المؤلفون: Dagnew GW; Department of Reproductive Health and Population Studies, School of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia., Asresie MB; Department of Reproductive Health and Population Studies, School of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia., Fekadu GA; Department of Reproductive Health and Population Studies, School of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia., Gelaw YM; Department of Health Services Management, School of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.
المصدر: PloS one [PLoS One] 2020 Dec 15; Vol. 15 (12), pp. e0244014. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Dec 15 (Print Publication: 2020).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Public Library of Science Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101285081 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1932-6203 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 19326203 NLM ISO Abbreviation: PLoS One Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: San Francisco, CA : Public Library of Science
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Divorce/*statistics & numerical data, Adolescent ; Adult ; Age Factors ; Ethiopia ; Female ; Health Surveys/statistics & numerical data ; Humans ; Marriage/statistics & numerical data ; Middle Aged
مستخلص: Background: Globally, divorce is a common phenomenon in couples' marital life. As a result, many divorced couples and their children face several social, economic, and health problems after dissolution. There is little information on the magnitude and determinants of divorce in developing countries including Ethiopia. Therefore, this study aimed to estimate the prevalence of divorce from the first union and its predictors among reproductive-age women in Ethiopia.
Methods: We used the 2016 Ethiopia demographic and health survey data for this analysis. The survey was a community-based cross-sectional study conducted from January 18 to June 27, 2016. The survey employed a two-stage stratified cluster sampling technique. A total of 11,646 ever-married women were included in the analysis. Bivariate and multivariable logistics regression was done to identify the determinants of divorce from the first marriage. A p-value < 0.05 was used to declare statistical significance.
Results: About 25% (95%CI: 23.4% - 26.6%) ever-married women were divorced from their first marital relationship. Women who were married at age < 15 years (AOR = 1.34; 95%CI: 1.07-1.68), urban women (AOR = 1.69; 95%CI: 1.22-2.35), women who did not attend formal education (AOR = 4.36; 95%CI: 3.14-6.05), women who were employed (AOR = 1.51; 95%CI: 1.31-1.73), and being childless (AOR = 1.34; 95%CI: 1.07-1.69) had higher odds of experiencing a divorce. Similarly, women who experienced partner violence, women with no house ownership, and women in the Amhara region had higher odds of divorce from their first marital union. Conversely, women in Oromia, SNNPR, the metropolis, and the pastoral regions had lower odds of divorce from their first marital union.
Conclusion: Divorce from the first marriage is high in Ethiopia. Preventing early marriage and partner violence and promoting girls' education would reduce the divorce rate in Ethiopia.
Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
References: Violence Against Women. 2013 Nov;19(11):1312-30. (PMID: 24309237)
Int J Public Health. 2016 Nov;61(8):961-970. (PMID: 27624624)
J Marriage Fam. 2013 Jun 1;75(3):565-581. (PMID: 24357879)
Int Perspect Sex Reprod Health. 2013 Mar;39(1):6-13. (PMID: 23584463)
Emerg Infect Dis. 2006 Nov;12(11):1644-9. (PMID: 17283612)
Mens Sana Monogr. 2009 Jan;7(1):37-49. (PMID: 21836778)
Hum Fertil (Camb). 2014 Sep;17(3):188-91. (PMID: 25116234)
J Biosoc Sci. 2000 Jul;32(3):355-72. (PMID: 10979229)
J Adolesc Health. 2013 May;52(5):517-22. (PMID: 23608717)
Demography. 2013 Oct;50(5):1521-49. (PMID: 23839100)
Curr Opin Psychol. 2017 Feb;13:158-161. (PMID: 28813287)
BMC Public Health. 2014 Nov 05;14:1145. (PMID: 25373719)
Cult Health Sex. 2014;16(8):916-30. (PMID: 24945470)
Int Perspect Sex Reprod Health. 2010 Sep;36(3):132-9. (PMID: 20880798)
Eur J Popul. 2017 Jan 17;33(1):129-152. (PMID: 30976229)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20201215 Date Completed: 20210215 Latest Revision: 20210215
رمز التحديث: 20221213
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC7737979
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0244014
PMID: 33320894
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1932-6203
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0244014