دورية أكاديمية

Is Gut Microbiota Dysbiosis a Predictor of Increased Susceptibility to Poor Outcome of COVID-19 Patients? An Update.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Is Gut Microbiota Dysbiosis a Predictor of Increased Susceptibility to Poor Outcome of COVID-19 Patients? An Update.
المؤلفون: Ferreira C; Institute of Pharmacology & Experimental Therapeutics, & Coimbra Institute for Clinical and Biomedical Research (iCBR), Faculty of Medicine, University of Coimbra, 3000-548 Coimbra, Portugal.; Center for Innovative Biomedicine and Biotechnology (CIBB), University of Coimbra, 3004-504 Coimbra, Portugal.; Clinical Academic Center of Coimbra (CACC), 3000-075 Coimbra, Portugal., Viana SD; Institute of Pharmacology & Experimental Therapeutics, & Coimbra Institute for Clinical and Biomedical Research (iCBR), Faculty of Medicine, University of Coimbra, 3000-548 Coimbra, Portugal.; Center for Innovative Biomedicine and Biotechnology (CIBB), University of Coimbra, 3004-504 Coimbra, Portugal.; Clinical Academic Center of Coimbra (CACC), 3000-075 Coimbra, Portugal.; Polytechnic Institute of Coimbra, ESTESC-Coimbra Health School, Pharmacy, 3046-854 Coimbra, Portugal., Reis F; Institute of Pharmacology & Experimental Therapeutics, & Coimbra Institute for Clinical and Biomedical Research (iCBR), Faculty of Medicine, University of Coimbra, 3000-548 Coimbra, Portugal.; Center for Innovative Biomedicine and Biotechnology (CIBB), University of Coimbra, 3004-504 Coimbra, Portugal.; Clinical Academic Center of Coimbra (CACC), 3000-075 Coimbra, Portugal.
المصدر: Microorganisms [Microorganisms] 2020 Dec 28; Vol. 9 (1). Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Dec 28.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Review
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: MDPI AG Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101625893 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2076-2607 (Print) Linking ISSN: 20762607 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Microorganisms Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Basel, Switzerland : MDPI AG, [2013]-
مستخلص: The scientific knowledge already attained regarding the way severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infects human cells and the clinical manifestations and consequences for Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients, especially the most severe cases, brought gut microbiota into the discussion. It has been suggested that intestinal microflora composition plays a role in this disease because of the following: (i) its relevance to an efficient immune system response; (ii) the fact that 5-10% of the patients present gastrointestinal symptoms; and (iii) because it is modulated by intestinal angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) (which is the virus receptor). In addition, it is known that the most severely affected patients (those who stay longer in hospital, who require intensive care, and who eventually die) are older people with pre-existing cardiovascular, metabolic, renal, and pulmonary diseases, the same people in which the prevalence of gut microflora dysbiosis is higher. The COVID-19 patients presenting poor outcomes are also those in which the immune system's hyperresponsiveness and a severe inflammatory condition (collectively referred as "cytokine storm") are particularly evident, and have been associated with impaired microbiota phenotype. In this article, we present the evidence existing thus far that may suggest an association between intestinal microbiota composition and the susceptibility of some patients to progress to severe stages of the disease.
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معلومات مُعتمدة: UIDP/04539/2020 (CIBB); PTDC/SAU-NUT/31712/2017, POCI-01-0145-FEDER-007440, POCI-01-0145-FEDER-031712, and CENTRO-01-0145-FEDER-000012-HealthyAging2020 FCT-FEDER-COMPETE
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: COVID-19; gut microbiota dysbiosis; immune response; inflammation; susceptibility to progress
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20201231 Latest Revision: 20210126
رمز التحديث: 20231215
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC7824665
DOI: 10.3390/microorganisms9010053
PMID: 33379162
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2076-2607
DOI:10.3390/microorganisms9010053