دورية أكاديمية
Lifetime costs and lifetime net public expenditures of smoking.
| العنوان: | Lifetime costs and lifetime net public expenditures of smoking. |
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| المؤلفون: | Rasmussen SR; VIVE - The Danish Center for Social Science Research, DK-1052 København K, Denmark., Søgaard J; Danish Centre for Demographic Research, Faculty of Social Science and Business, University of Southern Denmark, Odense,Denmark., Kjellberg J; VIVE - The Danish Center for Social Science Research, DK-1052 København K, Denmark. |
| المصدر: | European journal of public health [Eur J Public Health] 2021 Jul 13; Vol. 31 (3), pp. 641-646. |
| نوع المنشور: | Case Reports; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Oxford University Press Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 9204966 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1464-360X (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 11011262 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Eur J Public Health Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: Oxford : Oxford University Press Original Publication: Stockholm, Sweden : Almqvist & Wiksell International, c1991- |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Public Expenditures* , Smoking*/epidemiology, Adolescent ; Adult ; Female ; Health Care Costs ; Health Expenditures ; Humans ; Male ; Smokers |
| مستخلص: | Background: Current estimates of lifetime costs of smoking are largely based on model analyses using etiologic fractions for a variety of diseases or Markov chain models. Direct estimation studies based on individual data for health costs by smoking status over a lifetime are non-existent. Methods: We estimated lifetime costs in a societal perspective of 18-year-old daily-smokers (continuing smoking throughout adult life) and never-smokers in Denmark, as well as lifetime public expenditures in the two groups. Main outcomes were lifetime net public expenditures and lifetime health costs according to OECD definitions and lifetime earned incomes. Estimates of these outcomes were based on registries containing individual-level data. Confounder-adjusted differences between daily-smokers and never-smokers were interpreted as smoking-attributable lifetime public expenditures and costs. Results: The net lifetime public expenditure is, on average, €20 520 higher for male 18-year-old daily-smokers than for never-smokers, but €9771 lower, for female daily-smokers compared with never-smokers. In male 18-year-old daily-smokers, average lifetime health costs are €9921 higher and average lifetime earned incomes are €91 159 lower than for never-smokers. The corresponding figures are €5849 higher and €23 928 lower, respectively, for women. Conclusion: 18-year-old male daily-smokers are net public spenders over their lifetime compared with never-smokers, while the opposite applies for women. In Denmark, smoking is associated with higher lifetime health costs for society and losses in earned incomes-both for men and women. (© The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the European Public Health Association. All rights reserved.) |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20210126 Date Completed: 20210816 Latest Revision: 20210816 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20240829 |
| DOI: | 10.1093/eurpub/ckaa209 |
| PMID: | 33495785 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 1464-360X |
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| DOI: | 10.1093/eurpub/ckaa209 |