دورية أكاديمية

Abundance of Opisthorchis felineus Metacercariae in cyprinid fish in the middle Ob River basin (Tomsk region, Russia).

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Abundance of Opisthorchis felineus Metacercariae in cyprinid fish in the middle Ob River basin (Tomsk region, Russia).
المؤلفون: Simakova AV; Biological Institute, Tomsk State University, Tomsk, Russian Federation.; Department of Integrated Environmental Projects, Tomsk Oil and Gas Research and Design Institute, Tomsk, Russian Federation., Chitnis N; Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Basel, Switzerland.; University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland., Babkina IB; Biological Institute, Tomsk State University, Tomsk, Russian Federation., Fedorova OS; Department of Faculty Pediatrics, Federal State Budget Educational Institution of Higher Education, Siberian State Medical University, Ministry of Healthcare of Russian Federation, Tomsk, Russian Federation., Fedotova MM; Department of Faculty Pediatrics, Federal State Budget Educational Institution of Higher Education, Siberian State Medical University, Ministry of Healthcare of Russian Federation, Tomsk, Russian Federation., Babkin AM; Biological Institute, Tomsk State University, Tomsk, Russian Federation., Khodkevich NE; Biological Institute, Tomsk State University, Tomsk, Russian Federation.
المصدر: Food and waterborne parasitology [Food Waterborne Parasitol] 2021 Feb 05; Vol. 22, pp. e00113. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Feb 05 (Print Publication: 2021).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Review
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Elsevier Inc. Country of Publication: Netherlands NLM ID: 101762332 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2405-6766 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 24056766 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Food Waterborne Parasitol Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: [Amsterdam] : Elsevier Inc. : International Association of Food and Waterborne Parasitology, [2015]-
مستخلص: Infection with the liver fluke, Opisthorchis felineus , caused by the consumption of infected raw or undercooked cyprinid fish is common in humans and carnivores in the middle Ob River basin (Tomsk region, Russia) and can lead to diseases in humans. The goal of this study was the status of fish infection with O. felineus metacercariae in order to assess the role of fish in the infection of the human population in the middle Ob River basin. Of the 14 Cyprinidae species recorded in the middle Ob River basin, we examined 6 cyprinid species for prevalence and intensity of infection with O. felineus metacercariae. Five of these species ( Leuciscus idus , Leuciscus leuciscus , Rutilus rutilus , Abramis brama , and Carassius gibelio ) are of commercial value, while the common bleak is an object of amateur fishing. In addition, we conducted a survey of the fish consumption habits as part of a community-based cross-sectional study in the rural Shegarsky district, Tomsk region, Russian Federation. O. felineus metacercariae were observed in muscles of all examined species except for the Prussian carp. The ide is the main infection source in the Ob River (prevalence of infection, 100%, and intensity, 50.5 metacercariae per fish) and the common dace in the Tom River (91.1% and 12.7 metacercariae). Although the two alien species (bream and common bleak) are susceptible to infection with O. felineus metacercariae, the prevalence of infection in these fish and in the roach did not exceed 3%. The prevalence and intensity of infection in fish increased with age and size. The infection characteristics of fish in different water flows were different. The cyprinid species account on average for 69.8% of the commercial fish harvested in the Tomsk region. According to epidemiological survey, among 600 participants, 87.5% ( n  = 525) of respondents consumed river fish, with the most popular fish being cyprinids including Prussian carp, dace, ide and bream, followed by pike and perch. Thus, the epizootological state of the water flows in the middle Ob River basin is adverse with respect to opisthorchiasis, as indicated by high infection rates of liver fluke metacercariae in ide and common dace, which are abundant species of high commercial value. An extremely high prevalence of infection suggests a strong transmission cycle with a high rate of infection from infected humans and/or animal reservoir hosts to snails and fish. In addition to treating humans, there should be a strong focus on identifying these potential reservoir hosts to reduce subsequent infection in humans. Furthermore, since the intensity of infection in humans is determined by the presence of fish species such as ide and dace in the diet, they should be included in a dietary change campaign by eliminating the consumption of raw fish.
Competing Interests: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
(© 2021 The Authors.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Commercial stock; Cyprinid fish species; Epidemiology; Epizootology; Opisthorchiasis
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20210308 Latest Revision: 20210310
رمز التحديث: 20240829
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC7930129
DOI: 10.1016/j.fawpar.2021.e00113
PMID: 33681491
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2405-6766
DOI:10.1016/j.fawpar.2021.e00113