دورية أكاديمية

Radiomics Biomarkers Correlate with CD8 Expression and Predict Immune Signatures in Melanoma Patients.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Radiomics Biomarkers Correlate with CD8 Expression and Predict Immune Signatures in Melanoma Patients.
المؤلفون: Aoude LG; The University of Queensland Diamantina Institute, The University of Queensland, Woolloongabba, Queensland, Australia. l.aoude@uq.edu.au., Wong BZY; Princess Alexandra Hospital, Department of Medical Imaging, Woolloongabba, Queensland, Australia.; Department of Medical Imaging, Gold Coast University Hospital, Southport, Australia., Bonazzi VF; The University of Queensland Diamantina Institute, The University of Queensland, Woolloongabba, Queensland, Australia., Brosda S; The University of Queensland Diamantina Institute, The University of Queensland, Woolloongabba, Queensland, Australia., Walters SB; School of Biomedical Sciences, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland, Australia., Koufariotis LT; QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Herston, Queensland, Australia., Naeini MM; QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Herston, Queensland, Australia., Pearson JV; QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Herston, Queensland, Australia., Oey H; The University of Queensland Diamantina Institute, The University of Queensland, Woolloongabba, Queensland, Australia., Patel K; The University of Queensland Diamantina Institute, The University of Queensland, Woolloongabba, Queensland, Australia., Bradford JJ; The University of Queensland Diamantina Institute, The University of Queensland, Woolloongabba, Queensland, Australia., Bloxham CJ; The University of Queensland Diamantina Institute, The University of Queensland, Woolloongabba, Queensland, Australia., Atkinson V; Queensland Melanoma Project, Princess Alexandra Hospital, Woolloongabba, Queensland, Australia.; Faculty of Medicine, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland, Australia., Law P; Princess Alexandra Hospital, Department of Medical Imaging, Woolloongabba, Queensland, Australia., Strutton G; Department of Anatomical Pathology, Princess Alexandra Hospital, Woolloongabba, Queensland, Australia., Bayley G; Queensland Melanoma Project, Princess Alexandra Hospital, Woolloongabba, Queensland, Australia., Yang S; Queensland Melanoma Project, Princess Alexandra Hospital, Woolloongabba, Queensland, Australia., Smithers BM; Queensland Melanoma Project, Princess Alexandra Hospital, Woolloongabba, Queensland, Australia.; Faculty of Medicine, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland, Australia., Waddell N; QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Herston, Queensland, Australia., Miles K; Princess Alexandra Hospital, Department of Medical Imaging, Woolloongabba, Queensland, Australia., Barbour AP; The University of Queensland Diamantina Institute, The University of Queensland, Woolloongabba, Queensland, Australia.; Queensland Melanoma Project, Princess Alexandra Hospital, Woolloongabba, Queensland, Australia.
المصدر: Molecular cancer research : MCR [Mol Cancer Res] 2021 Jun; Vol. 19 (6), pp. 950-956. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Apr 02.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: American Association for Cancer Research Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101150042 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1557-3125 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 15417786 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Mol Cancer Res Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Philadelphia, PA : American Association for Cancer Research, c2002-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Biomarkers, Tumor/*genetics , CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes/*metabolism , Melanoma/*diagnostic imaging , Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography/*methods , Skin Neoplasms/*diagnostic imaging, Humans ; Immunotherapy/methods ; Kaplan-Meier Estimate ; Melanoma/genetics ; Melanoma/therapy ; Mutation ; Prognosis ; Proto-Oncogene Proteins B-raf/genetics ; Proto-Oncogene Proteins B-raf/metabolism ; Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)/genetics ; Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)/metabolism ; RNA-Seq/methods ; Skin Neoplasms/genetics ; Skin Neoplasms/therapy ; Tumor Microenvironment/genetics ; Exome Sequencing/methods
مستخلص: Treatment for metastatic melanoma includes targeted and/or immunotherapy. Although many patients respond, only a subset has complete response. As late-stage patients often have multiple tumors in difficult access sites, non-invasive techniques are necessary for the development of predictive/prognostic biomarkers. PET/CT scans from 52 patients with stage III/IV melanoma were assessed and CT image parameters were evaluated as prognostic biomarkers. Analysis indicated patients with high standard deviation or high mean of positive pixels (MPP) had worse progression-free survival ( P = 0.00047 and P = 0.0014, respectively) and worse overall survival ( P = 0.0223 and P = 0.0465, respectively). Whole-exome sequencing showed high MPP was associated with BRAF mutation status ( P = 0.0389). RNA-sequencing indicated patients with immune "cold" signatures had worse survival, which was associated with CT biomarker, MPP4 ( P = 0.0284). Multiplex immunofluorescence confirmed a correlation between CD8 expression and image biomarkers ( P = 0.0028). IMPLICATIONS: CT parameters have the potential to be cost-effective biomarkers of survival in melanoma, and reflect the tumor immune-microenvironment. VISUAL OVERVIEW: http://mcr.aacrjournals.org/content/molcanres/19/6/950/F1.large.jpg.
(©2021 American Association for Cancer Research.)
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المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Biomarkers, Tumor)
EC 2.7.11.1 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins B-raf)
EC 3.6.5.2 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras))
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20210403 Date Completed: 20220124 Latest Revision: 20221207
رمز التحديث: 20240829
DOI: 10.1158/1541-7786.MCR-20-1038
PMID: 33811161
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1557-3125
DOI:10.1158/1541-7786.MCR-20-1038