دورية أكاديمية

Full or intensity-reduced high-dose melphalan and single or double autologous stem cell transplant with or without bortezomib consolidation in patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Full or intensity-reduced high-dose melphalan and single or double autologous stem cell transplant with or without bortezomib consolidation in patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma.
المؤلفون: Straka C; Medizinische Klinik, München Klinik Schwabing, Munich, Germany., Salwender H; Asklepios Tumorzentrum, AK Altona und AK St. Georg, Hamburg, Germany., Knop S; Universitätsklinikum Würzburg, Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik II, Würzburg, Germany., Vogel M; Janssen-Cilag GmbH, Neuss, Germany., Müller J; acromion GmbH, Frechen, Germany., Metzner B; Universitätsklinik für Innere Medizin II, Oldenburg, Germany., Langer C; Universitätsklinikum Ulm, Klinik für Innere Medizin II, Ulm, Germany., Sayer H; Universitätsklinikum Jena, Klinik für Innere Medizin II, Jena, Germany., Jung W; Universitätsmedizin Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany., Dürk HA; St. Barbara-Klinik, Hamm, Germany., Bassermann F; Klinikum rechts der Isar der Technischen Universität München, Munich, Germany., Gramatzki M; Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel, Germany., Rösler W; Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany., Wolf HH; Universitätsklinikum Halle, Halle (Saale), Germany., Brugger W; Schwarzwald-Baar Klinikum, Villingen-Schwenningen, Germany., Engelhardt M; Universitätsklinikum Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany., Fischer T; Universitätsklinikum Magdeburg, Magdeburg, Germany., Liebisch P; Universitätsklinikum Ulm, Klinik für Innere Medizin II, Ulm, Germany., Einsele H; Universitätsklinikum Würzburg, Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik II, Würzburg, Germany.
المصدر: European journal of haematology [Eur J Haematol] 2021 Nov; Vol. 107 (5), pp. 529-542. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Aug 28.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Blackwell Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 8703985 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1600-0609 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 09024441 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Eur J Haematol Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: <2005->: Oxford : Blackwell
Original Publication: Copenhagen : Munksgaard, c1987-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/*therapeutic use , Bortezomib/*administration & dosage , Consolidation Chemotherapy/*methods , Melphalan/*administration & dosage , Multiple Myeloma/*therapy, Aged ; Combined Modality Therapy ; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug ; Female ; Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Multiple Myeloma/drug therapy ; Retrospective Studies ; Transplantation, Autologous
مستخلص: Objective: A post hoc subgroup analysis of two phase III trials (NCT00416273, NCT00416208) was carried out to investigate the influence of 100/140 and 200 mg/m² melphalan as well as single/double autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) on progression-free survival (PFS). Additionally, the effect of bortezomib consolidation on PFS was analyzed.
Methods: Following induction therapy and high-dose melphalan with subsequent ASCT, patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma (NDMM) were randomized 1:1 to either four 35-day cycles of bortezomib consolidation (1.6 mg/m² IV on days 1, 8, 15, 22) or observation.
Results: Of the 340 patients included in this analysis, 13.5% received 1 × MEL100/140, 22.9% 2 × MEL100/140, 31.2% 1 × MEL200, and 32.4% 2 × MEL200. With higher cumulative melphalan dose, PFS improved (P = .0085). PFS curves of patients treated with 2 × MEL100/140 and 1 × MEL200 were very similar. The superior dose effect of MEL200 over MEL100/140 was non-existent in the bortezomib consolidation arm but pronounced in the observation arm (P = .0015). Similarly, double ASCT was only beneficial in patients without bortezomib consolidation (P = .0569).
Conclusions: Full dose melphalan and double transplantation seem advantageous only as long as patients are not receiving bortezomib consolidation afterwards.
(© 2021 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.)
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معلومات مُعتمدة: Janssen Pharmaceuticals
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: ASCT; OS; PFS; bortezomib; consolidation; high-dose melphalan 100/140 mg/m² or 200 mg/m²; multiple myeloma
المشرفين على المادة: 69G8BD63PP (Bortezomib)
Q41OR9510P (Melphalan)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20210716 Date Completed: 20220208 Latest Revision: 20220208
رمز التحديث: 20240628
DOI: 10.1111/ejh.13690
PMID: 34270825
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE