دورية أكاديمية

Oral hygiene and oral microbiota in children and young people with neurological impairment and oropharyngeal dysphagia.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Oral hygiene and oral microbiota in children and young people with neurological impairment and oropharyngeal dysphagia.
المؤلفون: Fregatto LF; University of Marilia (UNIMAR), Av. Hygino Muzzi Filho, 1001, Mirante, Marília, São Paulo, Cep: 17.525-902, Brazil., Costa IB; University of Marilia (UNIMAR), Av. Hygino Muzzi Filho, 1001, Mirante, Marília, São Paulo, Cep: 17.525-902, Brazil., De Bortoli Teixeira D; University of Marilia (UNIMAR), Av. Hygino Muzzi Filho, 1001, Mirante, Marília, São Paulo, Cep: 17.525-902, Brazil., Duarte JCM; University of Marilia (UNIMAR), Av. Hygino Muzzi Filho, 1001, Mirante, Marília, São Paulo, Cep: 17.525-902, Brazil., Mascarin AMN; University of Marilia (UNIMAR), Av. Hygino Muzzi Filho, 1001, Mirante, Marília, São Paulo, Cep: 17.525-902, Brazil., da Silveira Junior SB; University of Marilia (UNIMAR), Av. Hygino Muzzi Filho, 1001, Mirante, Marília, São Paulo, Cep: 17.525-902, Brazil., Serva BEBM; University of Marilia (UNIMAR), Av. Hygino Muzzi Filho, 1001, Mirante, Marília, São Paulo, Cep: 17.525-902, Brazil., da Silva RG; Graduate of Speech, Language and Hearing Sciences Department, Dysphagia Research Rehabilitation Center, São Paulo State University-UNESP, Marília, SP, Brazil., Junior FA; University of Marilia (UNIMAR), Av. Hygino Muzzi Filho, 1001, Mirante, Marília, São Paulo, Cep: 17.525-902, Brazil., Cola PC; University of Marilia (UNIMAR), Av. Hygino Muzzi Filho, 1001, Mirante, Marília, São Paulo, Cep: 17.525-902, Brazil. paccola@hotmail.com.
المصدر: Scientific reports [Sci Rep] 2021 Sep 10; Vol. 11 (1), pp. 18090. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Sep 10.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Nature Publishing Group Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101563288 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2045-2322 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20452322 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Sci Rep Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: London : Nature Publishing Group, copyright 2011-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Microbiota* , Nervous System Diseases*/etiology , Oral Hygiene*, Adolescent ; Age Factors ; Bacteria ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Deglutition Disorders/etiology ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Saliva/microbiology ; Young Adult
مستخلص: This study compared the oral hygiene and oral microbiota in children and young people with neurological impairment and oropharyngeal dysphagia with and without gastrostomy. Forty children and young people participated in this study: 19 females and 21 males, aged 2 to 22 years (mean age 8.6 years). Participants were divided into two groups: group I (GI = 20) with gastrostomy and group II (GII = 20) without gastrostomy (with oral feeding). Oral hygiene was assessed using the Simplified Oral Hygiene Index (SOHI). Analysis of two bacteria, Streptococcus mutans and Streptococcus sobrinus, was performed by collecting saliva using an oral swab, then mRNA expression was evaluated using the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) technique. The oral hygiene index had a general median of 2.2, and the two groups were statistically different (Group I: median 2.9 and Group II: median 2.0) (p = 0.01751). Bacterial analysis indicated 13 individuals with S. mutans and none with S. sobrinus. Of the 13 individuals with S. mutans, 6 were from Group I and 7 from Group II. Those with gastrostomy had worse oral hygiene, and both groups harbored the bacterium S. mutans.
(© 2021. The Author(s).)
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تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20210911 Date Completed: 20211209 Latest Revision: 20211214
رمز التحديث: 20231215
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC8433174
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-97425-x
PMID: 34508135
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2045-2322
DOI:10.1038/s41598-021-97425-x