دورية أكاديمية
Pharmacy practice in hospital settings in GCC countries: Prescribing and transcribing.
| العنوان: | Pharmacy practice in hospital settings in GCC countries: Prescribing and transcribing. |
|---|---|
| المؤلفون: | Al-Jedai AH; Deputyship of Therapeutic Affairs, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.; Colleges of Medicine and Pharmacy, Al-Faisal University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia., Khurshid F; Department of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, P.O. Box: 2457, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia., Mayet AY; Department of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, P.O. Box: 2457, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia., Al-Omar HA; Department of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, P.O. Box: 2457, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia., Alghanem SS; Department of Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmacy, Kuwait University, Kuwait., Alsultan MS; Department of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, P.O. Box: 2457, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia. |
| المصدر: | Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society [Saudi Pharm J] 2021 Sep; Vol. 29 (9), pp. 1021-1028. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Jul 21. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Saudi Pharmaceutical Society Country of Publication: Saudi Arabia NLM ID: 9705695 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 1319-0164 (Print) Linking ISSN: 13190164 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Saudi Pharm J Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: Riyadh : Saudi Pharmaceutical Society Original Publication: Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia : The Society, |
| مستخلص: | Purpose: To outline hospital pharmacy practices across the Gulf Cooperation Councils (GCC) countries' hospitals. Methods: A modified survey questionnaire was prepared from the original 2019 American Society of Health-System Pharmacist (ASHP) survey questions. Survey details were discussed with some pharmacy directors for clarity and relevance. A list of hospitals were obtained from the Ministry of Health of each of the targeted GCC countries. A secure invitation link containing a survey questionnaire was sent to the participants directly. Results: Sixty four hospitals responded to this survey. The overall response rate was 52%. About 47% of the surveyed hospitals considered their drug formularies as closed, and strict. Additionally, only 44% of hospitals compare the effectiveness of products, when taking formulary decisions for drug inclusion. Forty-four percent of hospitals have computerized prescriber order entry (CPOE / EHR) system functionality for formulary system management. At about 39.1% hospitals, pharmacists have the responsibility for managing medication therapies, majority were engaged in providing anticoagulation therapies. About 61% of hospital pharmacies in GCC countries receive medication orders electronically, through CPOE/EHR. Majority (66%) of the hospitals in GCC countries have an active Antimicrobial Stewardship Program (ASP) while only 40% of pharmacists have a key role in providing clinical support. About 57.8% of hospital pharmacy directors reported that pharmacists do not provide ambulatory care clinical pharmacy services in their hospitals. Conclusion: In GCC countries' hospitals, there are major areas for improvement to patient care of which pharmacists are uniquely qualified as the medication experts to have the most meaningful outcomes in all of the domains of safe medication use, medication therapy management, antimicrobial stewardship program and participation in outpatient clinics. Competing Interests: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. (© 2021 The Authors.) |
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| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: ASHP, American Society of Health-System Pharmacist; ASP, Antimicrobial stewardship program; Ambulatory care; Anticoagulation; CPOE, Computerized prescriber order entry; DOACs, Direct oral anticoagulants; FMEA, Failure mode and effects analysis; Formulary; GCC, Gulf Cooperation Councils; HER, Electronic health record; LMWHs, Low molecular- weight heparins; MTM, Medication Therapy Management; Medication therapy; P&T, Pharmacy and therapeutics committee; SPS, Saudi Pharmaceutical Society; Stewardship |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20210930 Latest Revision: 20220427 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20221213 |
| مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC8463471 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.jsps.2021.07.013 |
| PMID: | 34588848 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
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