دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Predicting Emergence of Primary and Secondary Syphilis Among Women of Reproductive Age in US Counties.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Predicting Emergence of Primary and Secondary Syphilis Among Women of Reproductive Age in US Counties.
المؤلفون: Kimball AA, Torrone EA; From the Division of STD Prevention., Bernstein KT; From the Division of STD Prevention., Grey JA; From the Division of STD Prevention., Bowen VB; From the Division of STD Prevention., Rickless DS; Geospatial Research, Analysis, and Services Program, Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA., Learner ER; From the Division of STD Prevention.
المصدر: Sexually transmitted diseases [Sex Transm Dis] 2022 Mar 01; Vol. 49 (3), pp. 177-183.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: J B Lippincott Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 7705941 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1537-4521 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 01485717 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Sex Transm Dis Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Philadelphia Pa : J B Lippincott
Original Publication: Philadelphia, Lippincott.
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Sexually Transmitted Diseases*/epidemiology , Syphilis*/epidemiology , Syphilis*/etiology, Female ; Humans ; Male ; Pregnancy ; Risk Factors ; United States/epidemiology
مستخلص: Background: Syphilis, a sexually transmitted infection that can cause severe congenital disease when not treated during pregnancy, is on the rise in the United States. Our objective was to identify US counties with elevated risk for emergence of primary and secondary (P&S) syphilis among women of reproductive age.
Methods: Using syphilis case reports, we identified counties with no cases of P&S syphilis among women of reproductive age in 2017 and 1 case or more in 2018. Using county-level syphilis and sociodemographic data, we developed a model to predict counties with emergence of P&S syphilis among women and a risk score to identify counties at elevated risk.
Results: Of 2451 counties with no cases of P&S syphilis among women of reproductive age in 2017, 345 counties (14.1%) had documented emergence of syphilis in 2018. Emergence was predicted by the county's P&S syphilis rate among men; violent crime rate; proportions of Black, White, Asian, and Hawaiian/Pacific Islander persons; urbanicity; presence of a metropolitan area; population size; and having a neighboring county with P&S syphilis among women. A risk score of 20 or more identified 75% of counties with emergence.
Conclusions: Jurisdictions can identify counties at elevated risk for emergence of syphilis in women and tailor prevention efforts. Prevention of syphilis requires multidisciplinary collaboration to address underlying social factors.
Competing Interests: Conflict of Interest: None declared.
(Copyright © 2021 American Sexually Transmitted Diseases Association. All rights reserved.)
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معلومات مُعتمدة: CC999999 United States ImCDC Intramural CDC HHS
SCR Disease Name: Syphilis, secondary
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20211025 Date Completed: 20220317 Latest Revision: 20240322
رمز التحديث: 20240322
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10955329
DOI: 10.1097/OLQ.0000000000001573
PMID: 34694275
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1537-4521
DOI:10.1097/OLQ.0000000000001573