دورية أكاديمية
Community-Engaged Approaches to Cervical Cancer Prevention and Control in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Scoping Review.
| العنوان: | Community-Engaged Approaches to Cervical Cancer Prevention and Control in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Scoping Review. |
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| المؤلفون: | Habila MA; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, United States.; Department of Health and Pharmaceutical Outcomes, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, United States., Kimaru LJ; Department of Health Promotion Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, United States., Mantina N; Department of Health Promotion Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, United States., Valencia DY; Clinical Translational Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Arizona Health Sciences, Tucson, AZ, United States., McClelland DJ; Department of Health Promotion Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, United States.; Health Sciences Library, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, United States., Musa J; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Jos University Teaching Hospital, Jos, Nigeria.; Department of Preventive Medicine, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Prevention, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, United States., Madhivanan P; Department of Health Promotion Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, United States., Sagay A; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Jos University Teaching Hospital, Jos, Nigeria., Jacobs ET; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, United States. |
| المصدر: | Frontiers in global women's health [Front Glob Womens Health] 2021 Jul 19; Vol. 2, pp. 697607. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Jul 19 (Print Publication: 2021). |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article; Review |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Frontiers Media S.A Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101776281 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2673-5059 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 26735059 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Front Glob Womens Health Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Lausanne, Switzerland : Frontiers Media S.A., [2020]- |
| مستخلص: | Background: Cervical cancer remains one of the top causes of cancer mortality among African women. Cervical cancer screening and early detection and treatment of precancer is one of the evidence-based interventions to reduce incidence and mortality. The application of community-based participatory research (CBPR) has been used in the United States to improve participation in screening and reduce cervical cancer disparities. However, it is unclear whether these engaged approaches have been used in sub-Saharan African to address disparities related to cervical cancer mortality. Objectives: Highlight community engagement in cervical cancer prevention and control in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), describe the community engagement efforts that are currently being used, and to describe the best practices for community engagement toward the end-goal of cervical cancer prevention and control. Methods: We searched PubMed, Embase, CINHAL, African Journals Online (AJOL), and African Index Medicus-WHO from inception until June 8, 2020. After screening 620 titles and abstracts, and reviewing 56 full-text articles according to inclusion and exclusion criteria, 9 articles met the selection criteria and were included. Relevant data variables were extracted from the included articles and a narrative synthesis was performed. Results: Between 2005 and 2019, 9 articles describing research in Ghana, Kenya, Zambia, Senegal, South Africa, and Nigeria were included. These articles described work that largely took place in rural settings predominantly among women age 15-65 years. Leveraging community networks such as community health workers, religious organizations, traditional leaders, and educational institutions increased awareness of cervical cancer. Working within existing social structures and training community members through the research effort were promising methods for addressing the disparities in cervical cancer incidence and mortality among communities. Discussion: The findings of this scoping review have contributed to the understanding of which novel approaches to community-based practices can be used to address cervical cancer disparities among SSA communities that carry a disproportionate disease burden. Community engagement in the research process, while effortful, has shown to be beneficial to researchers and to the communities that they serve, and provides valuable next steps in the effort to address cervical cancer disparities in SSA. Competing Interests: The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. (Copyright © 2021 Habila, Kimaru, Mantina, Valencia, McClelland, Musa, Madhivanan, Sagay and Jacobs.) |
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| معلومات مُعتمدة: | D43 TW010540 United States TW FIC NIH HHS; K43 TW011416 United States TW FIC NIH HHS; R03 AG069796 United States AG NIA NIH HHS |
| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Sub-Saharan Africa; cervical cancer; cervical cancer prevention and control; community engagement; review |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20211124 Latest Revision: 20240404 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20240404 |
| مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC8594022 |
| DOI: | 10.3389/fgwh.2021.697607 |
| PMID: | 34816234 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 2673-5059 |
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| DOI: | 10.3389/fgwh.2021.697607 |