دورية أكاديمية
Neck Imaging Reporting and Data System Category 3 on Surveillance Computed Tomography: Incidence, Biopsy Rate, and Predictive Performance in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma.
العنوان: | Neck Imaging Reporting and Data System Category 3 on Surveillance Computed Tomography: Incidence, Biopsy Rate, and Predictive Performance in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma. |
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المؤلفون: | Johansson ED; Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, U.S.A., Hughes RT; Department of Radiation Oncology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, U.S.A., Meegalla NT; Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, U.S.A., Porosnicu M; Department of Hematology and Oncology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, U.S.A., Patwa HS; Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, U.S.A., Lack CM; Department of Radiology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, U.S.A., Bunch PM; Department of Radiology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Medical Center Boulevard, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, U.S.A. |
المصدر: | The Laryngoscope [Laryngoscope] 2022 Sep; Vol. 132 (9), pp. 1792-1797. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Jan 19. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 8607378 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1531-4995 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 0023852X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Laryngoscope Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: <2009- >: Philadelphia, PA : Wiley-Blackwell Original Publication: St. Louis, Mo. : [s.n., 1896- |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Carcinoma, Squamous Cell*/diagnostic imaging , Carcinoma, Squamous Cell*/epidemiology , Head and Neck Neoplasms*/diagnostic imaging , Head and Neck Neoplasms*/epidemiology, Aged ; Biopsy ; Female ; Humans ; Incidence ; Male ; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local/diagnostic imaging ; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local/epidemiology ; Retrospective Studies ; Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck/diagnostic imaging ; Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck/epidemiology ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed/methods |
مستخلص: | Objectives: Neck Imaging Reporting and Data System (NI-RADS) is a radiology reporting system for head and neck cancer surveillance. Imaging findings of high suspicion for recurrence are assigned Category 3 and recommended for "Biopsy, if clinically indicated." After implementing NI-RADS for surveillance neck computed tomography (CT), our objectives are to determine the incidence of squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) Category 3 lesions in the year post-implementation, the associated biopsy rate, and the positive predictive value of NI-RADS 3 for SCC recurrence. Study Design: Retrospective cohort study. Methods: Neck CTs reported with NI-RADS between February 2020 and February 2021 were reviewed to identify patients undergoing surveillance for SCC assigned NI-RADS 3. Cancer recurrence, defined as positive biopsy result or treatment of clinically determined recurrence, was determined by electronic medical record review. Results: During the study period, 580 neck CTs were reported with NI-RADS, of which 39 (7%) CTs obtained in 37 unique patients (28 male, 9 female, mean age 66.6 years) formed the study cohort. Biopsies were obtained in 23 lesions (45%), of which 17 (74%) were positive for recurrent SCC. One nondiagnostic biopsy was clinically determined to represent recurrence. Of 28 (55%) lesions not biopsied, 18 (64%) were ultimately treated as clinically determined recurrence. Thus, among 51 individual NI-RADS 3 lesions (32 primary, 19 neck), 36 (71%) represented recurrence. Conclusion: The incidence of NI-RADS 3 lesions in our cohort was 7%. The biopsy rate was 45%, and the overall positive predictive value of NI-RADS 3 for recurrent SCC was 71%. Category 3 lesions are associated with substantial SCC recurrence risk and should be managed accordingly. Level of Evidence: 4 Laryngoscope, 132:1792-1797, 2022. (© 2022 The American Laryngological, Rhinological and Otological Society, Inc.) |
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فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Head and neck cancer; Neck Imaging Reporting and Data System; neck computed tomography; squamous cell carcinoma; surveillance imaging |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20220119 Date Completed: 20220819 Latest Revision: 20220823 |
رمز التحديث: | 20221213 |
DOI: | 10.1002/lary.30025 |
PMID: | 35043989 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
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