دورية أكاديمية

Histopathology of Colectomy Specimens Predicts Endoscopic Pouch Phenotype in Patients with Ulcerative Colitis.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Histopathology of Colectomy Specimens Predicts Endoscopic Pouch Phenotype in Patients with Ulcerative Colitis.
المؤلفون: Akiyama S; University of Chicago Medicine Inflammatory Bowel Disease Center, 5841 S. Maryland Avenue, MC 4076, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA., Ollech JE; University of Chicago Medicine Inflammatory Bowel Disease Center, 5841 S. Maryland Avenue, MC 4076, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA., Traboulsi C; University of Chicago Medicine Inflammatory Bowel Disease Center, 5841 S. Maryland Avenue, MC 4076, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA., Rai V; University of Chicago Medicine Inflammatory Bowel Disease Center, 5841 S. Maryland Avenue, MC 4076, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA., Glick LR; University of Chicago Medicine Inflammatory Bowel Disease Center, 5841 S. Maryland Avenue, MC 4076, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA., Yi Y; University of Chicago Medicine Inflammatory Bowel Disease Center, 5841 S. Maryland Avenue, MC 4076, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA., Runde J; University of Chicago Medicine Inflammatory Bowel Disease Center, 5841 S. Maryland Avenue, MC 4076, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA., Olivas AD; University of Chicago Medicine Inflammatory Bowel Disease Center, 5841 S. Maryland Avenue, MC 4076, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA., Weber CR; University of Chicago Medicine Inflammatory Bowel Disease Center, 5841 S. Maryland Avenue, MC 4076, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA., Cohen RD; University of Chicago Medicine Inflammatory Bowel Disease Center, 5841 S. Maryland Avenue, MC 4076, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA., Olortegui KBS; University of Chicago Medicine Inflammatory Bowel Disease Center, 5841 S. Maryland Avenue, MC 4076, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA., Hurst RD; University of Chicago Medicine Inflammatory Bowel Disease Center, 5841 S. Maryland Avenue, MC 4076, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA., Umanskiy K; University of Chicago Medicine Inflammatory Bowel Disease Center, 5841 S. Maryland Avenue, MC 4076, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA., Shogan BD; University of Chicago Medicine Inflammatory Bowel Disease Center, 5841 S. Maryland Avenue, MC 4076, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA., Rubin MA; University of Chicago Medicine Inflammatory Bowel Disease Center, 5841 S. Maryland Avenue, MC 4076, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA., Dalal SR; University of Chicago Medicine Inflammatory Bowel Disease Center, 5841 S. Maryland Avenue, MC 4076, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA., Sakuraba A; University of Chicago Medicine Inflammatory Bowel Disease Center, 5841 S. Maryland Avenue, MC 4076, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA., Pekow J; University of Chicago Medicine Inflammatory Bowel Disease Center, 5841 S. Maryland Avenue, MC 4076, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA., Chang EB; University of Chicago Medicine Inflammatory Bowel Disease Center, 5841 S. Maryland Avenue, MC 4076, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA., Hart J; University of Chicago Medicine Inflammatory Bowel Disease Center, 5841 S. Maryland Avenue, MC 4076, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA., Hyman NH; University of Chicago Medicine Inflammatory Bowel Disease Center, 5841 S. Maryland Avenue, MC 4076, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA., Rubin DT; University of Chicago Medicine Inflammatory Bowel Disease Center, 5841 S. Maryland Avenue, MC 4076, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA. drubin@medicine.bsd.uchicago.edu.
المصدر: Digestive diseases and sciences [Dig Dis Sci] 2022 Aug; Vol. 67 (8), pp. 4020-4031. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Mar 14.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Springer Science + Business Media Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 7902782 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1573-2568 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 01632116 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Dig Dis Sci Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: 2005- : New York, NY : Springer Science + Business Media
Original Publication: New York, Plenum Pub. Corp.
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Colitis, Ulcerative*/complications , Colitis, Ulcerative*/diagnosis , Colitis, Ulcerative*/surgery , Colonic Pouches*/pathology , Crohn Disease*/diagnosis , Proctocolectomy, Restorative*/adverse effects, Humans ; Inflammation/complications ; Phenotype ; Retrospective Studies
مستخلص: Background: The endoscopic appearance in patients with "pouchitis" after ileal pouch-anal anastomosis (IPAA) for ulcerative colitis (UC) can be quite heterogenous. Patients with an endoscopic phenotype resembling Crohn's disease (CD) are at high risk of pouch loss.
Aims: We aimed to assess how the histopathology of colectomy specimens predicts endoscopic pouch phenotypes in UC.
Methods: We retrospectively assessed pouchoscopies from patients with UC who underwent IPAA and classified pouch findings into 7 main phenotypes: (1) normal, (2) afferent limb involvement, (3) inlet involvement, (4) diffuse, (5) focal inflammation of the pouch body, (6) cuffitis, and (7) pouch with fistulas noted ≥ 6 months from ileostomy takedown. We assessed the clinical and pathological data including deep, focal inflammation, granulomas, and terminal ileal involvement in the colectomy specimens. Logistic regression analysis was performed to identify contributing factors to each phenotype.
Results: This study included 1,203 pouchoscopies from 382 patients with UC. On multivariable analysis, deep inflammation was significantly associated with pouch fistulas (Odds ratio 3.27; 95% confidence interval 1.65-6.47; P = 0.0007). Of the 75 patients with deep inflammation, only two patients (2.7%) were diagnosed with CD based on pathology review. Terminal ileal involvement significantly increased the risk of afferent limb involvement (Odds ratio 2.96; 95% confidence interval 1.04-8.47; P = 0.04). There were no significant associations between other microscopic features and phenotypes.
Conclusions: We identify histologic features of colectomy specimens in UC that predict subsequent pouch phenotypes. Particularly, deep inflammation in the resected colon was significantly associated with pouch fistulas, a pouch phenotype with poor prognosis.
(© 2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.)
التعليقات: Comment in: Dig Dis Sci. 2022 Aug;67(8):4032. (PMID: 35288826)
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معلومات مُعتمدة: P30 DK042086 United States DK NIDDK NIH HHS; RC2 DK122394 United States DK NIDDK NIH HHS; P30 DK42086 United States DK NIDDK NIH HHS
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Chicago classification of pouchitis; Colectomy specimens; Deep inflammation
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20220315 Date Completed: 20220719 Latest Revision: 20240330
رمز التحديث: 20240330
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10966959
DOI: 10.1007/s10620-022-07405-y
PMID: 35288827
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1573-2568
DOI:10.1007/s10620-022-07405-y