دورية أكاديمية

Metagenomic analysis of the intestinal microbiome in goats on cactus and Salicornia -based diets.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Metagenomic analysis of the intestinal microbiome in goats on cactus and Salicornia -based diets.
المؤلفون: Domínguez FF; Public Technological Higher Education Institute 'July 24, Zarumilla,' Tumbes, Perú.; Agrarian Sciences Faculty, National University of San Martin, Tarapoto, Perú., Crisanto MEV; Health Sciences Faculty, National University of Tumbes, Tumbes, Perú., Castro RLS; Health Sciences Faculty, National University of Tumbes, Tumbes, Perú., Rojas LV; Public Technological Higher Education Institute 'July 24, Zarumilla,' Tumbes, Perú., Cuba VMB; Public Technological Higher Education Institute 'July 24, Zarumilla,' Tumbes, Perú., Santos GRS; Public Technological Higher Education Institute 'July 24, Zarumilla,' Tumbes, Perú., Ramos CAL; Public Technological Higher Education Institute 'July 24, Zarumilla,' Tumbes, Perú., Mialhe E; Molecular Biotechnology Laboratory, INCABIOTEC, Tumbes, Perú.
المصدر: Open veterinary journal [Open Vet J] 2022 Jan-Feb; Vol. 12 (1), pp. 61-68. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Jan 23.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tripoli Country of Publication: Libya NLM ID: 101653182 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2218-6050 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 22186050 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Open Vet J Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Nov. 2016 -: Tripoli, Libya : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tripoli
Original Publication: Tripoli, Libya : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tripoli : National Authority for Scientific Research
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Cactaceae*/genetics , Chenopodiaceae*/genetics , Gastrointestinal Microbiome*/genetics, Animals ; Bacteroidetes/genetics ; Diet/veterinary ; Goats ; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics ; Soil
مستخلص: Background: The Peruvian coast is characterized by its arid and saline soils, the cactus being an alternative for arid soils and Salicornia for saline soils. Therefore, it is necessary to develop nutrition based on the intestinal microbiota in goats.
Aim: To identify the intestinal microbiota in goats through a metagenomic analysis.
Methods: In this study, goats and kids were randomly selected and fed cacti and Salicornia as potential forage species compared to native grass to study the changes in the microbiota using massive sequencing using the 16S rRNA gene as a marker.
Results: The sequencing results showed the taxonomic levels of Bacteroidetes and Firmicutes at the phylum level as the most abundant in creole goats' microbiome, varying from 18% to 36% and 47% to 66%, respectively. At the genus level, variants of the genus Ruminococcaceae stand out, related to cellulose degradation, as the most dominant in all samples, followed by Christensenellaceae , Rikenellaceae , and Prevotellaceae . Also, the genus Akkermansia appeared in greater abundance in kids fed with cactus, being necessary for being related to the intestinal mucosa's health and avoiding the adhesion of pathogens to the intestinal epithelium.
Conclusion: These microbiota changes based on diets with high fiber content are necessary to understand the adaptation of this species to favorable dietary changes.
Competing Interests: The authors declare that there is no conflict of interest.
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Bacteria; Bioinformatic; Forage; Microbiota; Ruminants
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (RNA, Ribosomal, 16S)
0 (Soil)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20220328 Date Completed: 20220418 Latest Revision: 20220418
رمز التحديث: 20231215
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC8956232
DOI: 10.5455/OVJ.2022.v12.i1.7
PMID: 35342733
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2218-6050
DOI:10.5455/OVJ.2022.v12.i1.7