دورية أكاديمية

Incidence of lower respiratory tract infection and associated viruses in a birth cohort in the Philippines.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Incidence of lower respiratory tract infection and associated viruses in a birth cohort in the Philippines.
المؤلفون: Otani K; Department of Virology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-1 Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8575, Japan., Saito M; Department of Virology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-1 Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8575, Japan., Okamoto M; Department of Virology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-1 Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8575, Japan., Tamaki R; Japan International Cooperation Agency, Tokyo, Japan.; Department of Disease Surveillance and Epidemic Response, Ministry of Health, Nairobi, Kenya., Saito-Obata M; Department of Virology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-1 Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8575, Japan., Kamigaki T; Department of Virology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-1 Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8575, Japan., Lirio IC; Research Institute for Tropical Medicine, Metro Manila, Philippines., Segubre-Mercado E; Research Institute for Tropical Medicine, Metro Manila, Philippines., Tallo V; Research Institute for Tropical Medicine, Metro Manila, Philippines., Lupisan S; Research Institute for Tropical Medicine, Metro Manila, Philippines., Oshitani H; Department of Virology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-1 Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8575, Japan. oshitanih@med.tohoku.ac.jp.
المصدر: BMC infectious diseases [BMC Infect Dis] 2022 Mar 30; Vol. 22 (1), pp. 313. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Mar 30.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 100968551 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1471-2334 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14712334 NLM ISO Abbreviation: BMC Infect Dis Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: London : BioMed Central, [2001-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Respiratory Syncytial Virus, Human* , Respiratory Tract Infections*/epidemiology, Birth Cohort ; Child, Preschool ; Humans ; Incidence ; Infant ; Philippines/epidemiology ; Prospective Studies ; Satellite Viruses
مستخلص: Background: Lower respiratory tract infection (LRTI) is an important cause of morbidity and mortality in infants and young children. However, the etiological role of viruses and the timing of developing LRTI are not well defined.
Methods: We analyzed the data of a prospective cohort study in the Philippines as a birth cohort. We detected LRTI among children who visited healthcare facilities with respiratory symptom, and collected nasopharyngeal swabs for virus detection. We analyzed the incidence rates (IRs) and cumulative proportion of LRTI and severe LRTI by age group and each virus detected.
Results: A total of 350 LRTI episodes were observed from 473 child-years yielded from 419 children. The IRs of LRTI were 70.8, 70.7, and 80.8 per 100 child-years for 0-5, 6-11, and 12-23 months of age, respectively. By 12 months of age, 45% of children developed LRTI at least once. Rhinovirus and respiratory syncytial virus were the most frequently detected viruses in all age groups. However, the IRs of influenza virus were low especially at 0-5 months of age.
Conclusions: We identified various patterns of age-specific IRs of LRTI and severe LRTI for different viruses, which should be considered to establish more effective interventions including vaccinations.
(© 2022. The Author(s).)
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معلومات مُعتمدة: JP16jm0110001 the Science and Technology Research Partnership for Sustainable Development; JP16fm0108013 the Japan Initiative for Global Research Network on Infectious Diseases; JP16H02642, JP19H01072 KAKENHI
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Birth cohort; Incidence; Lower respiratory tract infection; Philippines; Respiratory virus
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20220331 Date Completed: 20220401 Latest Revision: 20220403
رمز التحديث: 20221213
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC8966153
DOI: 10.1186/s12879-022-07289-3
PMID: 35354368
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1471-2334
DOI:10.1186/s12879-022-07289-3