دورية أكاديمية

Effect of steady-state aerobic exercise intensity and duration on the relationship between reserves of heart rate and oxygen uptake.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Effect of steady-state aerobic exercise intensity and duration on the relationship between reserves of heart rate and oxygen uptake.
المؤلفون: Ferri Marini C; Department of Biomolecular Sciences -Division of Exercise and Health Sciences, University of Urbino Carlo Bo, Urbino, PU, Italy., Federici A; Department of Biomolecular Sciences -Division of Exercise and Health Sciences, University of Urbino Carlo Bo, Urbino, PU, Italy., Skinner JS; Department of Kinesiology, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, USA., Piccoli G; Department of Biomolecular Sciences -Division of Exercise and Health Sciences, University of Urbino Carlo Bo, Urbino, PU, Italy., Stocchi V; Department of Human Sciences for the Promotion of Quality of Life, University San Raffaele Roma, Rome, RM, Italy., Zoffoli L; Department of Biomolecular Sciences -Division of Exercise and Health Sciences, University of Urbino Carlo Bo, Urbino, PU, Italy.; Scientific Research & Innovation Department, Technogym S.p.A., Cesena, FC, Italy., Correale L; Sports Science Unit, Department of Public Health, Experimental and Forensic Medicine, University of Pavia, Pavia, PV, Italy., Dell'Anna S; Sports Science Unit, Department of Public Health, Experimental and Forensic Medicine, University of Pavia, Pavia, PV, Italy.; Department of Theoretical and Applied Sciences, eCampus University, Novedrate, CO, Italy., Naldini CA; Laboratory of Adapted Motor Activity (LAMA), Department of Public Health, Experimental and Forensic Medicine, University of Pavia, Pavia, PV, Italy., Vandoni M; Laboratory of Adapted Motor Activity (LAMA), Department of Public Health, Experimental and Forensic Medicine, University of Pavia, Pavia, PV, Italy., Lucertini F; Department of Biomolecular Sciences -Division of Exercise and Health Sciences, University of Urbino Carlo Bo, Urbino, PU, Italy.
المصدر: PeerJ [PeerJ] 2022 Apr 25; Vol. 10, pp. e13190. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Apr 25 (Print Publication: 2022).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: PeerJ Inc Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101603425 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2167-8359 (Print) Linking ISSN: 21678359 NLM ISO Abbreviation: PeerJ
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Corte Madera, CA : PeerJ Inc.
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Exercise Test* , Oxygen Consumption*/physiology, Male ; Humans ; Young Adult ; Adult ; Heart Rate/physiology ; Exercise/physiology ; Oxygen
مستخلص: Background: The percentages of heart rate (%HRR) or oxygen uptake (%V̇O 2 R) reserve are used interchangeably for prescribing aerobic exercise intensity due to their assumed 1:1 relationship, although its validity is debated. This study aimed to assess if %HRR and %V̇O 2 R show a 1:1 relationship during steady-state exercise (SSE) and if exercise intensity and duration affect their relationship.
Methods: Eight physically active males (age 22.6 ± 1.2 years) were enrolled. Pre-exercise and maximal HR and V̇O 2 were assessed on the first day. In the following 4 days, different SSEs were performed (running) combining the following randomly assigned durations and intensities: 15 min, 45 min, 60% HRR, 80% HRR. Post-exercise maximal HR and V̇O 2 were assessed after each SSE. Using pre-exercise and post-exercise maximal values, the average HR and V̇O 2 of the last 5 min of each SSE were converted into percentages of the reserves (%RES), which were computed in a 3-way RM-ANOVA ( α  = 0.05) to assess if they were affected by the prescription parameter (HRR or V̇O 2 R), exercise intensity (60% or 80% HRR), and duration (15 or 45 min).
Results: The %RES values were not affected by the prescription parameter ( p  = 0.056) or its interactions with intensity ( p  = 0.319) or duration and intensity ( p  = 0.117), while parameter and duration interaction was significant ( p  = 0.009). %HRRs and %V̇O 2 Rs did not differ in the 15-min SSEs (mean difference [MD] = 0.7 percentage points, p  = 0.717), whereas %HRR was higher than %V̇O 2 R in the 45-min SSEs (MD = 6.7 percentage points, p  = 0.009).
Conclusion: SSE duration affects the %HRR-%V̇O 2 R relationship, with %HRRs higher than %V̇O 2 Rs in SSEs of longer duration.
Competing Interests: Matteo Vandoni is an Academic Editor for PeerJ. Luca Zoffoli is employed by Technogym S.p.A., Cesena, FC, Italy.
(©2022 Ferri Marini et al.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Aerobic training; Exercise prescription; Heart rate reserve; Oxygen uptake reserve
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (carboxymethyl-dextran-A2-gadolinium-DOTA)
S88TT14065 (Oxygen)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20220502 Date Completed: 20230111 Latest Revision: 20230111
رمز التحديث: 20230111
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC9048681
DOI: 10.7717/peerj.13190
PMID: 35497191
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE