دورية أكاديمية

Essential and non-essential US workers' health behaviors during the COVID-19 pandemic.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Essential and non-essential US workers' health behaviors during the COVID-19 pandemic.
المؤلفون: Martin MA; Department of Sociology and Criminology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA., Lennon RP; Department of Family and Community Medicine, Pennsylvania State College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, USA., Smith RA; Department of Communication Arts and Sciences, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA., Myrick JG; Donald P. Bellisario College of Communications, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA., Small ML; College of Health and Human Development, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA., Van Scoy LJ; Department of Public Health Sciences, Pennsylvania State College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, USA.
مؤلفون مشاركون: Data4Action Research Group
المصدر: Preventive medicine reports [Prev Med Rep] 2022 Oct; Vol. 29, pp. 101889. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Jul 09.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Elsevier Inc Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101643766 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2211-3355 (Print) Linking ISSN: 22113355 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Prev Med Rep Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: [New York, NY] : Elsevier Inc., [2014]-
مستخلص: We seek to quantify the relationship between health behaviors and work-related experiences during the COVID-19 pandemic by predicting health behaviors as a function of essential worker status, job loss, change in work hours, and COVID-19 experiences. We use multivariate models and survey data from 913 employed adults in a semi-rural mid-Atlantic US county, and test whether essential worker results vary by gender, parenthood, and/or university employment. Multivariate models indicate that essential workers used tobacco on more days (4.5; p  <.01) and were less likely to sleep 8 h (odds ratio [ OR ] 0.6; p  <.01) than non-essential workers. The risk of sleeping less than 8 h is concentrated among essential workers in the service industry (OR 0.5; p  <.05) and non-parents (OR 0.5; p  <.05). Feminine essential workers exercised on fewer days (-0.8; p  <.05) than feminine non-essential workers. Workers with reduced work hours consumed more alcoholic drinks (0.3; p  <.05), while workers with increased work hours consumed alcohol (0.3; p  <.05) and exercised (0.6; p  <.05) on more days. Essential worker status and changes in work hours are correlated with unhealthy behaviors during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Competing Interests: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. Members of the Data4Action Research Group include leaders representing each internal Pennsylvania State University funding source. Those leaders participated in developing the project concept and methodologies and study design. They were not involved in analysis, interpretation of the data, initial writing, or the decision to submit the report for publication
(© 2022 The Author(s).)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: COVID-19; Essential workers; FS, Family-focused survey; HCS, Health communication-focused survey; Health behaviors; Occupational health; PPE, personal protective equipment; Social determinants; h, hours
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20220718 Latest Revision: 20220719
رمز التحديث: 20231215
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC9270843
DOI: 10.1016/j.pmedr.2022.101889
PMID: 35847125
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2211-3355
DOI:10.1016/j.pmedr.2022.101889