دورية أكاديمية

The potential of cell-free and exosomal microRNAs as biomarkers in liquid biopsy in patients with prostate cancer.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The potential of cell-free and exosomal microRNAs as biomarkers in liquid biopsy in patients with prostate cancer.
المؤلفون: de Nóbrega M; Department of General Biology, Laboratory of Mutagenesis and Oncogenetics, Center of Biologic Sciences, State University of Londrina, Rodovia Celso Garcia Cid, PR-445, Km 380-University Campus, Londrina, PR, CEP 86057-970, Brazil., Dos Reis MB; Barretos Cancer Hospital (Molecular Oncology Research Center), Barretos, SP, CEP 14784-400, Brazil., Pereira ÉR; Department of General Biology, Laboratory of Mutagenesis and Oncogenetics, Center of Biologic Sciences, State University of Londrina, Rodovia Celso Garcia Cid, PR-445, Km 380-University Campus, Londrina, PR, CEP 86057-970, Brazil., de Souza MF; Department of General Biology, Laboratory of Mutagenesis and Oncogenetics, Center of Biologic Sciences, State University of Londrina, Rodovia Celso Garcia Cid, PR-445, Km 380-University Campus, Londrina, PR, CEP 86057-970, Brazil., de Syllos Cólus IM; Department of General Biology, Laboratory of Mutagenesis and Oncogenetics, Center of Biologic Sciences, State University of Londrina, Rodovia Celso Garcia Cid, PR-445, Km 380-University Campus, Londrina, PR, CEP 86057-970, Brazil. ilcecolus@gmail.com.
المصدر: Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology [J Cancer Res Clin Oncol] 2022 Oct; Vol. 148 (10), pp. 2893-2910. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Aug 04.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Review
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Springer-Verlag Country of Publication: Germany NLM ID: 7902060 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1432-1335 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 01715216 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Cancer Res Clin Oncol Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Berlin ; New York : Springer-Verlag.
مواضيع طبية MeSH: MicroRNAs*/genetics , Prostatic Neoplasms*/diagnosis , Prostatic Neoplasms*/genetics , Prostatic Neoplasms*/pathology, Biomarkers, Tumor/genetics ; Humans ; Liquid Biopsy ; Male ; Prognosis ; Prostate-Specific Antigen
مستخلص: Purpose: Prostate cancer (PCa) is the 4th most diagnosed cancer and the 8th leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide. Currently, clinical risk stratification models including factors like PSA levels, Gleason score, and digital rectal examination are used for this purpose. There is a need for novel biomarkers that can distinguish between indolent and aggressive pathology and reduce the risk of overdiagnosis/overtreatment. Liquid biopsy has a non-invasive character, can lead to less morbidity and provide new biomarkers, such as miRNAs, that regulate diverse important cellular processes. Here, we report an extended revision about the role of cell-free and exosomal miRNAs (exomiRNAs) as biomarkers for screening, diagnosis, prognosis, or treatment of PCa.
Methods: A comprehensive review of the published literature was conducted focusing on the usefulness, advantages, and clinical applications of cell-free and exomiRNAs in serum and plasma. Using PubMed database 53 articles published between 2012 and 2021 were selected and discussed from the perspective of their use as diagnostic, prognostic and therapeutic biomarkers for PCa.
Results: We identify 119 miRNAs associated with PCa development and the cell-free and exosomal miR-21, miR-141, miR-200c, and miR-375 were consistently associated with progression in multiple cohorts/studies. However, standardized experimental procedures, and well-defined and clinically relevant cohort studies are urgently needed to confirm the biomarker potential of cell-free and exomiRNAs in serum or plasma.
Conclusion: Cell-free and exomiRNAs in serum or plasma are promising tools for be used as non-invasive biomarkers for diagnostic, prognosis, therapy improvement and clinical outcome prediction in PCa patients.
(© 2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.)
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معلومات مُعتمدة: Finance Code 001 Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior; 308231/2017-1 Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Biomarkers; Non-coding RNAs; Preclinical; Serum and plasma
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Biomarkers, Tumor)
0 (MicroRNAs)
EC 3.4.21.77 (Prostate-Specific Antigen)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20220803 Date Completed: 20220915 Latest Revision: 20220915
رمز التحديث: 20231215
DOI: 10.1007/s00432-022-04213-9
PMID: 35922694
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE