دورية أكاديمية
Seroprevalence of Epstein-Barr virus, hepatitis B virus, hepatitis C virus, and human immunodeficiency virus among patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma at the Yaounde General Hospital, Cameroon.
| العنوان: | Seroprevalence of Epstein-Barr virus, hepatitis B virus, hepatitis C virus, and human immunodeficiency virus among patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma at the Yaounde General Hospital, Cameroon. |
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| المؤلفون: | Bikoï JN; Faculty of Science, Laboratory of Microbiology University of Yaoundé, Yaoundé, Cameroon., Ndedi EDFM; Faculty of Science, Laboratory of Microbiology University of Yaoundé, Yaoundé, Cameroon., Okobalemba EA; Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Yaoundé, Yaoundé, Cameroon.; Department of Medical Oncology Unit, Yaoundé General Hospital, Yaoundé, Cameroon., Mbaga DS; Faculty of Science, Laboratory of Microbiology University of Yaoundé, Yaoundé, Cameroon., Mikangue CAM; Faculty of Science, Laboratory of Microbiology University of Yaoundé, Yaoundé, Cameroon., Membangbi AE; Faculty of Science, Laboratory of Microbiology University of Yaoundé, Yaoundé, Cameroon., Nguiffo EM; Faculty of Science, Laboratory of Microbiology University of Yaoundé, Yaoundé, Cameroon., Essindi JO; Faculty of Science, Laboratory of Microbiology University of Yaoundé, Yaoundé, Cameroon., Mondinde GI; Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Yaoundé, Yaoundé, Cameroon.; Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Centre for Study and Control of Communicable Diseases, University of Yaoundé, Yaoundé, Cameroon., Essama SHR; Faculty of Science, Laboratory of Microbiology University of Yaoundé, Yaoundé, Cameroon. |
| المصدر: | The Pan African medical journal [Pan Afr Med J] 2022 May 19; Vol. 42, pp. 58. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 May 19 (Print Publication: 2022). |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: African Field Epidemiology Network Country of Publication: Uganda NLM ID: 101517926 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1937-8688 (Electronic) NLM ISO Abbreviation: Pan Afr Med J Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Kampala, Uganda : African Field Epidemiology Network |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Epstein-Barr Virus Infections*/complications , Epstein-Barr Virus Infections*/diagnosis , Epstein-Barr Virus Infections*/epidemiology , HIV Infections*/complications , HIV Infections*/epidemiology , Hepatitis C*/complications , Hepatitis C*/epidemiology , Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin*/epidemiology , Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin*/pathology, Adult ; Aged ; Cameroon/epidemiology ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; HIV-2 ; Hepacivirus ; Hepatitis B virus ; Herpesvirus 4, Human ; Hospitals, General ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Seroepidemiologic Studies ; Young Adult |
| مستخلص: | The non-Hodgkin's lymphomas (NHLs) are a diverse group of malignancies that originate in lymphoid cells, heterogeneous in clinical behavior, morphology, cellular origin, etiology, and pathogenesis. A viral infectious etiology had been associated with them. This study aimed to investigate the seroprevalence of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), Hepatitis B virus (HBV), Hepatitis C virus (HCV) and Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) among patients with NHL at the Yaoundé General Hospital (YGH). Participants for this cross-sectional study were recruited at the medical oncology unit from October 2018 to December 2019. For each patient fulfilling the inclusion criteria, five milliliters of blood were drawn at the crook of their elbows in EDTA tubes. Then, EBV, HIV, HBV, and HVC screening were done using the Rapid Diagnostic Tests (RDTs); Bio-Rad EBV, Alere Determine HIV-1/HIV-2, HBV the best diagnostic and HVC Wondfo biotech respectively. Participants were made up of sixty-three males (69.23%) and twenty-eight females (30.77%). Their ages ranged from nineteen to seventy-eight years, with a mean ± SD of 56.5 ± 15.5. There were eight HIV patients (8.8%) followed by five EBV or HBV patients (5.5%). Three patients were coinfected with HIV+EBV (3.3%) while only two patients (2.2%) had HCV. Only HIV and EBV were seen coinfected. The presence of HBV and HCV in patients with NHL reveals the need to understand how these viruses induce lymphoproliferative diseases, more precisely, the non-Hodgkin´s lymphoma. Competing Interests: The authors declare no competing interests. (Copyright: Jacky Njiki Bikoï et al.) |
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| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Epstein-Barr virus; Non-Hodgkin lymphoma; hepatitis B virus; hepatitis C virus; human immunodeficiency virus; seroprevalence; virus |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20220811 Date Completed: 20220812 Latest Revision: 20220813 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20231215 |
| مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC9307919 |
| DOI: | 10.11604/pamj.2022.42.58.31473 |
| PMID: | 35949454 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 1937-8688 |
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| DOI: | 10.11604/pamj.2022.42.58.31473 |