دورية أكاديمية
Risk factors for wasting among hospitalised children in Nepal.
| العنوان: | Risk factors for wasting among hospitalised children in Nepal. |
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| المؤلفون: | Inoue A; Department of Global Health, School of Tropical Medicine and Global Health (TMGH), Nagasaki University, 1-12-4 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, 852-8523, Japan., Dhoubhadel BG; Department of Global Health, School of Tropical Medicine and Global Health (TMGH), Nagasaki University, 1-12-4 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, 852-8523, Japan. b-gopal@nagasaki-u.ac.jp.; Department of Respiratory Infections, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan. b-gopal@nagasaki-u.ac.jp., Shrestha D; Siddhi Memorial Hospital, Bhaktapur, Nepal., Raya GB; Siddhi Memorial Hospital, Bhaktapur, Nepal., Hayashi Y; Department of Global Health, School of Tropical Medicine and Global Health (TMGH), Nagasaki University, 1-12-4 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, 852-8523, Japan.; Department of Respiratory Infections, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan., Shrestha S; Siddhi Memorial Hospital, Bhaktapur, Nepal., Edwards T; Department of Global Health, School of Tropical Medicine and Global Health (TMGH), Nagasaki University, 1-12-4 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, 852-8523, Japan.; London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK., Parry CM; Department of Global Health, School of Tropical Medicine and Global Health (TMGH), Nagasaki University, 1-12-4 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, 852-8523, Japan.; Clinical Sciences, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, UK., Ariyoshi K; Department of Global Health, School of Tropical Medicine and Global Health (TMGH), Nagasaki University, 1-12-4 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, 852-8523, Japan.; Department of Clinical Medicine, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan., Cox SE; Department of Global Health, School of Tropical Medicine and Global Health (TMGH), Nagasaki University, 1-12-4 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, 852-8523, Japan.; London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK. |
| المصدر: | Tropical medicine and health [Trop Med Health] 2022 Sep 16; Vol. 50 (1), pp. 68. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Sep 16. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: BioMed Central Ltd Country of Publication: Japan NLM ID: 101215093 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 1348-8945 (Print) Linking ISSN: 13488945 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Trop Med Health Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: <2016- > : London : BioMed Central Ltd. Original Publication: Nagasaki, Japan : Japanese Society of Tropical Medicine, [2004]- |
| مستخلص: | Background: Malnutrition has various adverse effects in children. This study aimed to determine risk factors for malnutrition among hospitalised children, changes in nutritional status at admission and discharge and effects of use of systematic anthropometric measurement in identification of malnutrition. Methods: We enrolled 426 children, aged between 6 months and 15 years, admitted to Siddhi Memorial Hospital, Bhaktapur, Nepal, from November 2016 to June 2017. Anthropometric measurements were performed at the time of admission and discharge. Risk factors were assessed by multivariable logistic regression models. Results: Median age of children was 26 months (IQR: 13-49), and males were 58.7%. The prevalence of wasting was 9.2% (39/426) at admission and 8.5% (36/426) at discharge. Risk factors associated with wasting at admission were ethnic minority (aOR: 3.6, 95% CI 1.2-10.8), diarrhoeal diseases (aOR = 4.0; 95% CI 1.3-11.8), respiratory diseases (aOR: 3.4, 95% CI 1.4-8.1) and earthquake damage to house (aOR = 2.6; 95% CI 1.1-6.3). Clinical observation by care providers identified only 2 out of 112 malnutrition cases at admission and 4 out of 119 cases at discharge that were detected by the systematic anthropometric measurement. Conclusions: Ethnic minority, diarrhoeal diseases, respiratory infections and house damage due to the earthquake were risk factors associated with wasting. Systematic anthropometric examination can identify significantly more malnourished children than simple observation of care providers. (© 2022. The Author(s).) |
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| معلومات مُعتمدة: | 22K15924 Japan Society for the Promotion of Science |
| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Children; Earthquake; Hospital; Malnutrition; Nepal; Wasting |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20220916 Latest Revision: 20220920 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20240628 |
| مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC9479416 |
| DOI: | 10.1186/s41182-022-00461-0 |
| PMID: | 36114587 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
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Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 1348-8945 |
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| DOI: | 10.1186/s41182-022-00461-0 |