دورية أكاديمية

Association between IgG responses against the nucleocapsid proteins of alphacoronaviruses and COVID-19 severity.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Association between IgG responses against the nucleocapsid proteins of alphacoronaviruses and COVID-19 severity.
المؤلفون: Nückel J; Children's Hospital, School of Medicine, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany.; German Centre for Infection Research (DZIF) partner site Munich, Munich, Germany., Planatscher E; Children's Hospital, School of Medicine, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany., Mohr AW; German Centre for Infection Research (DZIF) partner site Munich, Munich, Germany.; DZIF Research Group 'Host Control of Viral Latency and Reactivation', Department of Medicine III, Klinikum der Universität München, Munich, Germany., Deichl K; Children's Hospital, School of Medicine, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany., Mijočević H; Institute of Virology, School of Medicine, Technische Universität München & Helmholtz Zentrum München, Munich, Germany., Feuerherd M; Institute of Virology, School of Medicine, Technische Universität München & Helmholtz Zentrum München, Munich, Germany., Wolff L; Institute of Virology, School of Medicine, Technische Universität München & Helmholtz Zentrum München, Munich, Germany., Erber J; Department of Internal Medicine II, University Hospital Rechts der Isar, School of Medicine, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany., Schneider J; Department of Internal Medicine II, University Hospital Rechts der Isar, School of Medicine, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany., Quante M; Department of Internal Medicine II, University Hospital Rechts der Isar, School of Medicine, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany., Winter C; Institute of Clinical Chemistry and Pathobiochemistry, School of Medicine, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany.; TranslaTUM, Center for Translational Cancer Research, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany., Ruland J; Institute of Clinical Chemistry and Pathobiochemistry, School of Medicine, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany.; TranslaTUM, Center for Translational Cancer Research, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany.; German Centre for Infection Research (DZIF) partner site Munich, Munich, Germany., Hapfelmeier A; Institute of General Practice and Health Services Research & Institute for AI and Informatics in Medicine, School of Medicine, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany., Hammerschmidt W; Research Unit Gene Vectors, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Munich, Germany., Moosmann A; German Centre for Infection Research (DZIF) partner site Munich, Munich, Germany.; DZIF Research Group 'Host Control of Viral Latency and Reactivation', Department of Medicine III, Klinikum der Universität München, Munich, Germany., Protzer U; German Centre for Infection Research (DZIF) partner site Munich, Munich, Germany.; Institute of Virology, School of Medicine, Technische Universität München & Helmholtz Zentrum München, Munich, Germany., Behrends U; Children's Hospital, School of Medicine, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany.; German Centre for Infection Research (DZIF) partner site Munich, Munich, Germany.; Institute of Virology, School of Medicine, Technische Universität München & Helmholtz Zentrum München, Munich, Germany., Mautner J; Children's Hospital, School of Medicine, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany.; German Centre for Infection Research (DZIF) partner site Munich, Munich, Germany.; Institute of Virology, School of Medicine, Technische Universität München & Helmholtz Zentrum München, Munich, Germany.; Research Unit Gene Vectors, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Munich, Germany.
المصدر: Frontiers in immunology [Front Immunol] 2022 Sep 07; Vol. 13, pp. 889836. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Sep 07 (Print Publication: 2022).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Frontiers Research Foundation] Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101560960 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1664-3224 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 16643224 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Front Immunol Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: [Lausanne : Frontiers Research Foundation]
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Alphacoronavirus* , COVID-19*, Antibodies, Viral ; Antigens, Viral ; Humans ; Immunoglobulin G ; Nucleocapsid Proteins ; Pandemics ; Proteome ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Spike Glycoprotein, Coronavirus
مستخلص: Understanding immune responses to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is crucial to contain the COVID-19 pandemic. Using a multiplex approach, serum IgG responses against the whole SARS-CoV-2 proteome and the nucleocapsid proteins of endemic human coronaviruses (HCoVs) were measured in SARS-CoV-2-infected donors and healthy controls. COVID-19 severity strongly correlated with IgG responses against the nucleocapsid (N) of SARS-CoV-2 and possibly with the number of viral antigens targeted. Furthermore, a strong correlation between COVID-19 severity and serum responses against N of endemic alpha- but not betacoronaviruses was detected. This correlation was neither caused by cross-reactivity of antibodies, nor by a general boosting effect of SARS-CoV-2 infection on pre-existing humoral immunity. These findings raise the prospect of a potential disease progression marker for COVID-19 severity that allows for early stratification of infected individuals.
Competing Interests: Author UP is receiving grants from Hoehnle AG, SCG Cell Therapy and VirBio and personal fees from Abbott, Abbvie, Arbutus, Gilead, GSK, J&J, Roche, Sanofi, Sobi and Vaccitech. UP is co-founder and shareholder of SCG Cell Therapy. The remaining authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
(Copyright © 2022 Nückel, Planatscher, Mohr, Deichl, Mijočević, Feuerherd, Wolff, Erber, Schneider, Quante, Winter, Ruland, Hapfelmeier, Hammerschmidt, Moosmann, Protzer, Behrends and Mautner.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: COVID-19; SARS-CoV-2; coronavirus; multiplex serology; nucleocapsid protein
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Antibodies, Viral)
0 (Antigens, Viral)
0 (Immunoglobulin G)
0 (Nucleocapsid Proteins)
0 (Proteome)
0 (Spike Glycoprotein, Coronavirus)
0 (spike protein, SARS-CoV-2)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20220926 Date Completed: 20220928 Latest Revision: 20220928
رمز التحديث: 20240829
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC9490404
DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2022.889836
PMID: 36159804
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE