دورية أكاديمية

Recurrence following transanal total mesorectal excision for rectal cancer: a monocentric retrospective series of technically difficult cases.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Recurrence following transanal total mesorectal excision for rectal cancer: a monocentric retrospective series of technically difficult cases.
المؤلفون: Frigault J; Department of Surgery, CHU de Québec - Université Laval, Québec City, QC, Canada., Morin G; Department of Surgery, CHU de Québec - Université Laval, Québec City, QC, Canada., Drolet S; Department of Surgery, CHU de Québec - Université Laval, Québec City, QC, Canada., Bouchard P; Department of Surgery, CHU de Québec - Université Laval, Québec City, QC, Canada., Bouchard A; Department of Surgery, CHU de Québec - Université Laval, Québec City, QC, Canada., Ngo TP; Department of Surgery, CHU de Québec - Université Laval, Québec City, QC, Canada., Letarte F; Department of Surgery, CHU de Québec - Université Laval, Québec City, QC, Canada.
المصدر: Annals of coloproctology [Ann Coloproctol] 2023 Aug; Vol. 39 (4), pp. 332-341. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Nov 14.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Korean Society of Coloproctology Country of Publication: Korea (South) NLM ID: 101605121 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2287-9714 (Print) Linking ISSN: 22879714 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Ann Coloproctol Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Seoul : Korean Society of Coloproctology, [2013]-
مستخلص: Purpose: Transanal total mesorectal excision (TaTME) has been proposed to overcome surgical difficulties encountered during rectal resection, especially for patients having high body mass index or low rectal cancer. The aim of this study was to evaluate oncologic outcomes following TaTME.
Methods: This retrospective study included all consecutive patients with rectal cancer who had a TaTME from 2013 to 2019. The main outcome was the incidence of locoregional recurrence by the end of the follow-up period.
Results: Among a total of 81 patients, 96.3% were male, and their mean age was 63±9 years. The mean body mass index was 30.3±5.7 kg/m2, and the median distance from tumor to anal verge was 5.0 cm (interquartile range [IQR], 4.0-6.0 cm). Most patients had a low anterior resection performed (n=80, 98.8%) with a diverting ileostomy (n=64, 79.0%). Distal and circumferential resection margins were positive in 2.5% and 6.2% of patients, respectively. Total mesorectal excision was complete or near complete in 95.1% of patients. A successful resection was achieved in 72 patients (88.9%). After a median follow-up of 27.5 months (IQR, 16.7-48.1 months), 4 patients (4.9%) experienced locoregional recurrence. Anastomotic leaks were observed in 21 patients (25.9%). At the end of the follow-up, 69 patients (85.2%) were stoma-free.
Conclusion: TaTME was associated with acceptable oncological outcomes, including low locoregional recurrence rates in selected patients with low rectal cancer. Although associated with a high incidence of postoperative morbidities, the use of TaTME enabled a high rate of successful sphincter-saving procedures in selected patients who posed a technical challenge.
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Local neoplasm recurrence; Rectal neoplasms; Transanal endoscopic surgery
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20221114 Latest Revision: 20230906
رمز التحديث: 20240628
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10475802
DOI: 10.3393/ac.2022.00178.0025
PMID: 36375445
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE