دورية أكاديمية

Variations in the TAS2R38 gene among college students in Hubei.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Variations in the TAS2R38 gene among college students in Hubei.
المؤلفون: Wang X; School of Basic Medicine, Hubei University of Arts and Science, Xiangyang, 441053, China., Wang L; Xiangyang Stomatological Hospital, Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Hubei University of Arts and Science, 441003, Xiangyang, China., Xia M; School of Basic Medicine, Hubei University of Arts and Science, Xiangyang, 441053, China., Teng F; School of Basic Medicine, Hubei University of Arts and Science, Xiangyang, 441053, China., Chen X; School of Basic Medicine, Hubei University of Arts and Science, Xiangyang, 441053, China., Huang R; School of Basic Medicine, Hubei University of Arts and Science, Xiangyang, 441053, China., Zhou J; School of Basic Medicine, Hubei University of Arts and Science, Xiangyang, 441053, China., Xiao J; School of Basic Medicine, Hubei University of Arts and Science, Xiangyang, 441053, China., Zhai L; School of Basic Medicine, Hubei University of Arts and Science, Xiangyang, 441053, China. lihongzhai@hbuas.edu.cn.
المصدر: Hereditas [Hereditas] 2022 Dec 19; Vol. 159 (1), pp. 46. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Dec 19.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: BioMed Central Ltd Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 0374654 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1601-5223 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00180661 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Hereditas Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Oct. 2015- : London : BioMed Central Ltd.
Original Publication: Lund : Mendelska sällskapet.
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Phenylthiourea* , Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled*/genetics , Taste*/genetics, Female ; Humans ; Male ; Asian People/genetics ; Students
مستخلص: Background: The bitter taste receptor gene TAS2R38 is a member of the human TAS2R gene family. Polymorphisms in TAS2R38 affect the ability to taste the bitterness of phenylthiourea (PTC) compounds, thus affecting an individual's food preference and health status.
Methods: We investigated polymorphisms in the TAS2R38 gene and the sensitivity to PTC bitterness among healthy Chinese college students in Hubei province. The association of TAS2R38 polymorphisms and PTC sensitivity with body mass index (BMI), food preference, and health status was also analyzed. A total of 320 healthy college students were enrolled (male: 133, female: 187; aged 18-23 years). The threshold value method was used to measure the perception of PTC bitterness, and a questionnaire was used to analyze dietary preferences and health status. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was used to analyze polymorphisms at three common TAS2R38 loci (rs713598, rs1726866, and rs10246939).
Results: In our study population, 65.00% of individuals had medium sensitivity to the bitterness of PTC; in contrast, 20.94% were highly sensitive to PTC bitterness, and 14.06% were not sensitive. For the TAS2R38 gene, the PAV/PAV and PAV/AAI diplotypes were the most common (42.19% and 40.63%, respectively), followed by the homozygous AVI/AVI (8.75%) and PAV/AVI (5.00%) diplotypes.
Conclusion: There was a significant correlation between the sensitivity to PTC bitterness and sex, but there was no correlation between the common diplotypes of TAS2R38 and gender. Polymorphisms in the TAS2R38 gene were associated with the preference for tea, but not with one's native place, BMI, health status, or other dietary preferences. There was no significant correlation between the perception of PTC bitterness and one's native place, BMI, dietary preference, or health status. We hope to find out the relationship between PTC sensitivity and TAS2R38 gene polymorphisms and dietary preference and health status of Chinese population through this study, providing relevant guidance and suggestions for dietary guidance and prevention of some chronic diseases in Chinese population.
(© 2022. The Author(s).)
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معلومات مُعتمدة: 2021kptd01 the Science and Technology Innovation Team Project of Hubei University of Arts and Science; 2019 the Xiangyang Youth Science and Technology Talent Development Plan; S202110519032,X202210519196 and X202210519216 the Undergraduate Training Programs for Innovation and Entrepreneurship; 2022YL01A the Bureau of Xiangyang City Science and Technology projects
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Bitter taste receptor; Phenylthiourea; Polymorphism; TAS2R38
المشرفين على المادة: 6F82C6Q54C (Phenylthiourea)
0 (Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled)
0 (taste receptors, type 2)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20221218 Date Completed: 20230106 Latest Revision: 20230106
رمز التحديث: 20240829
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC9762079
DOI: 10.1186/s41065-022-00260-x
PMID: 36529808
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1601-5223
DOI:10.1186/s41065-022-00260-x