Editorial & Opinion
The structure and organisation of an Amazonian bird community remains little changed after nearly four decades in Manu National Park.
| العنوان: | The structure and organisation of an Amazonian bird community remains little changed after nearly four decades in Manu National Park. |
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| المؤلفون: | Martínez AE; Museum of Vertebrate Zoology, Department of Integrative Biology, University of California, California, Berkeley, USA.; Department of Biological Sciences, California State University, Long Beach, California, USA., Ponciano JM; Department of Biology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA., Gomez JP; Departamento de Química y Biología, Universidad del Norte, Barranquilla, Colombia., Valqui T; Facultad de Ciencias Forestales, Universidad Nacional Agraria, La Molina, Perú.; CORBIDI, Lima, Perú., Novoa J; CORBIDI, Lima, Perú., Antezana M; CORBIDI, Lima, Perú., Biscarra G; Instituto de Ciencias Marinas y Limnológicas, Universidad Austral de Chile, Valdivia, Chile., Camerlenghi E; School of Biological Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia., Carnes BH; 917 Tupelo, Coppell, Texas, USA., Huayanca Munarriz R; CORBIDI, Lima, Perú., Parra E; San Francisco State University, San Francisco, California, USA., Plummer IM; Florida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA., Fitzpatrick JW; Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Cornell University, New York, Ithaca, USA., Robinson SK; Florida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA., Socolar JB; Department of Ecology and Natural Resource Management, Norwegian University of Life Sciences, Ås, Norway., Terborgh J; Florida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA. |
| المصدر: | Ecology letters [Ecol Lett] 2023 Feb; Vol. 26 (2), pp. 335-346. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jan 05. |
| نوع المنشور: | Letter |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Blackwell Publishing Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101121949 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1461-0248 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 1461023X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Ecol Lett Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Original Publication: Oxford, UK : [Paris, France] : Blackwell Science ; Centre national de la recherche scientifique, c1998- |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Biodiversity* , Parks, Recreational*, Animals ; Forests ; Ecology ; Birds |
| مستخلص: | Documenting patterns of spatiotemporal change in hyper-diverse communities remains a challenge for tropical ecology yet is increasingly urgent as some long-term studies have shown major declines in bird communities in undisturbed sites. In 1982, Terborgh et al. quantified the structure and organisation of the bird community in a 97-ha. plot in southeastern Peru. We revisited the same plot in 2018 using the same methodologies as the original study to evaluate community-wide changes. Contrary to longitudinal studies of other neotropical bird communities (Tiputini, Manaus, and Panama), we found little change in community structure and organisation, with increases in 5, decreases in 2 and no change in 7 foraging guilds. This apparent stability suggests that large forest reserves such as the Manu National Park, possibly due to regional topographical influences on precipitation, still provide the conditions for establishing refugia from at least some of the effects of global change on bird communities. (© 2023 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.) |
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| معلومات مُعتمدة: | WW-150R-17 National Geographic Society |
| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Amazonia; bird census; bird communities; community stability; tropical long-term community similarity; undisturbed forest |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20230106 Date Completed: 20230201 Latest Revision: 20230202 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20231215 |
| DOI: | 10.1111/ele.14159 |
| PMID: | 36604979 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
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