دورية أكاديمية

Assessment of neuropathic pain, functional activity limitation and quality of life of people affected by leprosy in an endemic area in Northeast Brazil: a cross-sectional study.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Assessment of neuropathic pain, functional activity limitation and quality of life of people affected by leprosy in an endemic area in Northeast Brazil: a cross-sectional study.
المؤلفون: Silva SR; Center for Epidemiology and Public Health, Federal University of Alagoas, Arapiraca, 57072-970, Brazil., de Souza SN; Center for Epidemiology and Public Health, Federal University of Alagoas, Arapiraca, 57072-970, Brazil., Santana MFS; Center for Epidemiology and Public Health, Federal University of Alagoas, Arapiraca, 57072-970, Brazil., Domingos AM; Professional Master's Program in Family Health - PROFSAUDE, Federal University of Alagoas, Maceió, 57072-900, Brazil., Martins NDS; Center for Epidemiology and Public Health, Federal University of Alagoas, Arapiraca, 57072-970, Brazil., de Paula HL; Center for Epidemiology and Public Health, Federal University of Alagoas, Arapiraca, 57072-970, Brazil., Araujo HA; Center for Epidemiology and Public Health, Federal University of Alagoas, Arapiraca, 57072-970, Brazil., Dos Santos GMC; Center for Epidemiology and Public Health, Federal University of Alagoas, Arapiraca, 57072-970, Brazil.; Graduate Program in Health Sciences, Federal University of Sergipe, Aracaju, 49060-676, Brazil., Martins-Filho PR; Graduate Program in Health Sciences, Federal University of Sergipe, Aracaju, 49060-676, Brazil.; Investigative Pathology Laboratory, Federal University of Sergipe, Aracaju, 49060-676, Brazil., Santos VS; Center for Epidemiology and Public Health, Federal University of Alagoas, Arapiraca, 57072-970, Brazil.; Professional Master's Program in Family Health - PROFSAUDE, Federal University of Alagoas, Maceió, 57072-900, Brazil.; Graduate Program in Health Sciences, Federal University of Sergipe, Aracaju, 49060-676, Brazil.
المصدر: Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene [Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg] 2023 Jun 02; Vol. 117 (6), pp. 451-459.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Oxford University Press Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 7506129 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1878-3503 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00359203 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: 2013- : Oxford : Oxford University Press
Original Publication: 1920- : London : Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Neuralgia*/epidemiology , Neuralgia*/etiology , Leprosy*/complications , Leprosy*/epidemiology , Leprosy*/diagnosis, Humans ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Quality of Life ; Brazil/epidemiology ; Surveys and Questionnaires
مستخلص: Background: This study investigated the prevalence of neuropathic pain (NP) among people affected by leprosy and its effects on functional limitation and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in an endemic area in Northeast Brazil.
Methods: This is a cross-sectional study of 122 leprosy patients. Functional limitation and HRQoL were assessed using the Screening of Activity Limitation and Safety Awareness (SALSA) and WHO Quality-of-Life (WHOQoL-BREF) scales, respectively. Participants were assessed for the presence of pain and completed the Douleur Neuropathique 4 and the Brief Pain Inventory scales.
Results: The prevalence of NP was 59%. Participants with NP had higher SALSA scores than those without pain (median; IQR: 42; 32-49.5 vs 27.5; 24-34; p=0.002). Increasing SALSA scores were related to decreasing WHOQoL-BREF scores in the physical (r=-0.54; p<0.001), psychological (r=-0.33; p=0.002) and environmental (r=-0.22; p=0.01) domains, but not in the social domain (r=-0.14; p=0.10). Individuals with NP had the lowest scores in all domains compared with individuals without pain.
Conclusions: Appropriate tools and training of clinicians for diagnosing NP in leprosy patients are necessary for their appropriate management and better HRQoL outcomes.
(© The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene.)
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: chronic; leprosy; limitation of activity; neuropathic pain; quality of life
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230112 Date Completed: 20230605 Latest Revision: 20230628
رمز التحديث: 20231215
DOI: 10.1093/trstmh/trac133
PMID: 36633045
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1878-3503
DOI:10.1093/trstmh/trac133