دورية أكاديمية
Assessment of the risk of burnout and its associated factors in healthcare professionals during the COVID-19 pandemic: A prospective cohort study.
| العنوان: | Assessment of the risk of burnout and its associated factors in healthcare professionals during the COVID-19 pandemic: A prospective cohort study. |
|---|---|
| المؤلفون: | Silva RRC; Multinational Organization Network Sponsoring Translational and Epidemiological Research (MONSTER) Initiative, Salvador, Brazil.; Escola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública (EBMSP), Salvador, Brazil.; Instituto de Pesquisa Translacional e Clínica (IPCT), Faculdade de Tecnologia e Ciências, Salvador, Brazil., Menezes RC; Multinational Organization Network Sponsoring Translational and Epidemiological Research (MONSTER) Initiative, Salvador, Brazil.; Instituto de Pesquisa Translacional e Clínica (IPCT), Faculdade de Tecnologia e Ciências, Salvador, Brazil.; Laboratório de Inflamação e Biomarcadores, Instituto Gonçalo Moniz, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Salvador, Brazil.; Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA), Salvador, Brazil., Garcia SL; Multinational Organization Network Sponsoring Translational and Epidemiological Research (MONSTER) Initiative, Salvador, Brazil.; Instituto de Pesquisa Translacional e Clínica (IPCT), Faculdade de Tecnologia e Ciências, Salvador, Brazil.; Curso de Medicina, Universidade Salvador (UNIFACS), Salvador, Brazil., Pustilnik HN; Multinational Organization Network Sponsoring Translational and Epidemiological Research (MONSTER) Initiative, Salvador, Brazil.; Instituto de Pesquisa Translacional e Clínica (IPCT), Faculdade de Tecnologia e Ciências, Salvador, Brazil.; Curso de Medicina, Universidade Salvador (UNIFACS), Salvador, Brazil., Ferreira IBB; Multinational Organization Network Sponsoring Translational and Epidemiological Research (MONSTER) Initiative, Salvador, Brazil.; Escola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública (EBMSP), Salvador, Brazil.; Instituto de Pesquisa Translacional e Clínica (IPCT), Faculdade de Tecnologia e Ciências, Salvador, Brazil.; Laboratório de Inflamação e Biomarcadores, Instituto Gonçalo Moniz, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Salvador, Brazil., Aguiar KVCS; Unidade de Terapia Intensiva, Hospital EMEC, Feira de Santana, Brazil., Filgueiras Filho NM; Curso de Medicina, Universidade Salvador (UNIFACS), Salvador, Brazil.; Unidade de Terapia Intensiva, Hospital EMEC, Feira de Santana, Brazil., Araújo-Pereira M; Multinational Organization Network Sponsoring Translational and Epidemiological Research (MONSTER) Initiative, Salvador, Brazil.; Instituto de Pesquisa Translacional e Clínica (IPCT), Faculdade de Tecnologia e Ciências, Salvador, Brazil.; Laboratório de Inflamação e Biomarcadores, Instituto Gonçalo Moniz, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Salvador, Brazil.; Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA), Salvador, Brazil., Andrade BB; Multinational Organization Network Sponsoring Translational and Epidemiological Research (MONSTER) Initiative, Salvador, Brazil.; Escola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública (EBMSP), Salvador, Brazil.; Instituto de Pesquisa Translacional e Clínica (IPCT), Faculdade de Tecnologia e Ciências, Salvador, Brazil.; Laboratório de Inflamação e Biomarcadores, Instituto Gonçalo Moniz, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Salvador, Brazil.; Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA), Salvador, Brazil.; Curso de Medicina, Universidade Salvador (UNIFACS), Salvador, Brazil. |
| المصدر: | Frontiers in psychology [Front Psychol] 2023 Jan 17; Vol. 14, pp. 1058417. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jan 17 (Print Publication: 2023). |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Frontiers Research Foundation Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101550902 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 1664-1078 (Print) Linking ISSN: 16641078 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Front Psychol Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Pully, Switzerland : Frontiers Research Foundation |
| مستخلص: | Introduction: The COVID-19 pandemic resulted in tremendous physical and psychological pressure on healthcare professionals, especially on those working in intensive care units (ICUs) and Emergency Departments (EDs). The present study intended to characterize the profile of these professionals which is associated with burnout and determine the potential predictors of such condition. Methods: A Prospective cohort study was carried out in a tertiary hospital between March 2020 and March 2021, in Salvador, Brazil. A standardized and validated version of the Oldenburg Burnout inventory (OLBI) was applied to assess risk of burnout together with data forms designed to collect information on sociodemographic characteristics and religious beliefs. ICU and ED healthcare professionals were evaluated during off-hours at two distinct periods of the COVID-19 pandemic, in 2020 and in 2021. Differences in the results obtained from each study participant between the timepoints were compared. A binary logistic regression analysis was performed to identify the predictors of burnout development independent of other confounding factors. Results: Seventy-seven healthcare professionals with a median age of 33 (interquartile range [IQR]: 31-37.5) years and predominantly female (72.7%; n = 56) were enrolled. There were 62 professionals at risk of developing burnout through the OLBI. Those had a median age of 33 (IQR: 31-37) and female predominance (71%, n = 44). Disengagement and burnout were the only features which frequencies significantly changed over time, with increasing detection at the latest timepoint. Alcohol consumption was found to be an important risk factor for burnout development [adjusted odds ratio (aOR): 10.8 (95% CI: 1.8-64.2)]. Importantly, working in the ICU [aOR: 0.04 (95%CI: 0.01-0.32)] and the habit of praying daily [aOR: 0.07 (95%CI: 0.01-0.41)] were characteristics linked to reduced odds of burnout. Discussion: Disengagement substantially increased during the COVID-19 pandemic in healthcare professionals. Alcohol consumption favors the onset of burnout whereas habit of praying daily and working in the ICU are protective against such outcome. Institutional policies aimed at minimizing etilism may positively impact mental health of these professionals. Competing Interests: The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. (Copyright © 2023 Silva, Menezes, Garcia, Pustilnik, Ferreira, Aguiar, Filgueiras Filho, Araújo-Pereira and Andrade.) |
| References: | Psychol Psychother. 2021 Apr;94 Suppl 2:536-543. (PMID: 32672411) JAMA Netw Open. 2020 May 1;3(5):e2010185. (PMID: 32463467) Brain Behav Immun Health. 2020 Oct;8:100144. (PMID: 32959031) Braz J Psychiatry. 2020;42(3):232-235. (PMID: 32267343) Z Gesundh Wiss. 2022;30(3):531-536. (PMID: 32837840) Psychol Med. 2022 Jan;52(1):188-194. (PMID: 32404217) J Appl Psychol. 2001 Jun;86(3):499-512. (PMID: 11419809) Lancet. 2016 Nov 5;388(10057):2272-2281. (PMID: 27692469) Int J Soc Psychiatry. 2021 Feb;67(1):84-89. (PMID: 32635786) Cien Saude Colet. 2018 Feb;23(2):553-562. (PMID: 29412413) Psychiatry Res. 2020 Aug;290:113130. (PMID: 32497969) Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 2020 Jul;102(6):401-407. (PMID: 32326734) Alcohol Alcohol. 2022 Jan 8;57(1):58-73. (PMID: 33893471) J Adv Nurs. 2008 Apr;62(1):84-95. (PMID: 18352967) Iran J Psychiatry. 2012 Spring;7(2):82-6. (PMID: 22952550) ISRN Psychiatry. 2012 Dec 16;2012:278730. (PMID: 23762764) Psychiatr Serv. 2004 Sep;55(9):1055-7. (PMID: 15345768) Ann Am Thorac Soc. 2018 Jul;15(7):787-790. (PMID: 29727197) J Med Life. 2019 Oct-Dec;12(4):354-360. (PMID: 32025253) Linacre Q. 2020 Nov;87(4):399-406. (PMID: 33100388) Psychiatry Res. 2019 Apr;274:383-390. (PMID: 30852432) J Eval Clin Pract. 2020 Dec;26(6):1583-1587. (PMID: 32710481) |
| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: COVID-19; ICU; beliefs; burnout syndrome; emergency; health professionals |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20230203 Latest Revision: 20230204 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20240829 |
| مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC9887157 |
| DOI: | 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1058417 |
| PMID: | 36733659 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 1664-1078 |
|---|---|
| DOI: | 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1058417 |