دورية أكاديمية

Age-specific distribution of intraocular pressure in elderly Iranian population and its associated factors.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Age-specific distribution of intraocular pressure in elderly Iranian population and its associated factors.
المؤلفون: Ghanbarnia MJ; Student Research Committee, Health Research Center, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran., Panahi NM; Student Research Committee, Health Research Center, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran., Rasoulinejad SA; Department of Ophthalmology, Ayatollah Rouhani Hospital, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran., Hosseini SR; Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran., Shirafkan H; Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran., Roustaei GA; Department of Ophthalmology, Ayatollah Rouhani Hospital, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran., Mekaniki E; Department of Ophthalmology, Ayatollah Rouhani Hospital, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran., Ghasemi M; Department of Ophthalmology, Ayatollah Rouhani Hospital, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran., Ghadimi R; Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran., Bijani A; Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
المصدر: Caspian journal of internal medicine [Caspian J Intern Med] 2023 Winter; Vol. 14 (1), pp. 112-120.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Babol University of Medical Sciences Country of Publication: Iran NLM ID: 101523876 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2008-6164 (Print) Linking ISSN: 20086164 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Caspian J Intern Med Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Babol : Babol University of Medical Sciences, 2010-
مستخلص: Background: The purpose of this study was to determine the distribution of intraocular pressure (IOP) and assess its association with age, sex, systemic blood pressure, diabetes mellitus, body mass index (BMI) and tobacco smoking in Iranian elderly population.
Methods: This cohort-based, cross-sectional study assessed elderly individuals aged 60-90 years in Amirkola, northern Iran, in 2016-2017. Past medical history, blood pressure, diabetes mellitus, BMI and tobacco smoking were recorded through an interview and physical examination. IOP was assessed using non-contact tonometry.
Results: Total of 1377 individuals participated in this study, out of which 1346 IOP measurements were included for the final analysis. The mean age of participants was 69.4 ± 7.1 years and mean IOP was determined to be 16.7 ± 3.2 mmHg. Majority of the participants were males (56.1% vs 43.1%), 73.8% of participants were overweight or obese, 6.1% smoked tobacco, 28.9% had diabetes mellitus and 84.9% had higher than normal blood pressure. Through multiple regression analysis, it was determined that age (β=-0.132, p<0.001) was negatively associated with IOP, and the presence of diabetes mellitus (β=0.118, p<0.001), systolic blood pressure (β=0.101, p<0.001), and BMI (β=0.020, P=0.020) were positively associated with IOP.
Conclusion: Mean IOP of individuals in this study was higher than average based on other studies. Age, was negatively and systemic blood pressure, BMI and presence of diabetes mellitus were positively associated with mean IOP of elderly Iranian population. Sex and tobacco smoking were not correlated with IOP.
Competing Interests: All authors declare that there is no conflict of interest in this study.
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Blood pressure; Body mass index; Cohort study; Diabetes mellitus; Glaucoma; Intraocular hypertension; Intraocular pressure; Ocular tonometry
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230206 Latest Revision: 20230207
رمز التحديث: 20230207
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC9878900
DOI: 10.22088/cjim.14.1.112
PMID: 36741483
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE