دورية أكاديمية

Occurrence of Dirofilaria repens in wild carnivores in Poland.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Occurrence of Dirofilaria repens in wild carnivores in Poland.
المؤلفون: Alsarraf M; Department of Eco-epidemiology of Parasitic Diseases, Institute of Developmental Biology and Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Biology, University of Warsaw, Miecznikowa 1, 02-096, Warsaw, Poland. m.al-sarraf@student.uw.edu.pl., Dwużnik-Szarek D; Department of Eco-epidemiology of Parasitic Diseases, Institute of Developmental Biology and Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Biology, University of Warsaw, Miecznikowa 1, 02-096, Warsaw, Poland., Hildebrand J; Department of Parasitology, University of Wrocław, Przybyszewskiego 63, Str, 51-148, Wrocław, Poland., Mierzejewska EJ; Department of Eco-epidemiology of Parasitic Diseases, Institute of Developmental Biology and Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Biology, University of Warsaw, Miecznikowa 1, 02-096, Warsaw, Poland., Kloch A; Department of Ecology, Institute of Functional Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Biology, University of Warsaw, Biological and Chemical Research Centre, Żwirki i Wigury, 101, Warsaw, Poland., Kot K; Department of Parasitology, University of Wrocław, Przybyszewskiego 63, Str, 51-148, Wrocław, Poland., Kurek K; Masurian Centre for Biodiversity Research and Education, Faculty of Biology, University of Warsaw, Urwitałt 1, 11-730, Mikołajki, Poland., Nowak S; Department of Ecology, Institute of Functional Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Biology, University of Warsaw, Biological and Chemical Research Centre, Żwirki i Wigury, 101, Warsaw, Poland., Mysłajek RW; Department of Ecology, Institute of Functional Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Biology, University of Warsaw, Biological and Chemical Research Centre, Żwirki i Wigury, 101, Warsaw, Poland., Myśliwy I; Department of Parasitology, University of Wrocław, Przybyszewskiego 63, Str, 51-148, Wrocław, Poland., Popiołek M; Department of Parasitology, University of Wrocław, Przybyszewskiego 63, Str, 51-148, Wrocław, Poland., Rodo A; Department of Pathology and Veterinary Diagnostics, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Warsaw University of Life Sciences-SGGW, 159c Nowoursynowska Street, 02-766, Warsaw, Poland., Alsarraf M; Department of Eco-epidemiology of Parasitic Diseases, Institute of Developmental Biology and Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Biology, University of Warsaw, Miecznikowa 1, 02-096, Warsaw, Poland., Tołkacz K; Institute of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Pawińskiego 5A, 02-106, Warsaw, Poland., Topolnytska M; Department of Eco-epidemiology of Parasitic Diseases, Institute of Developmental Biology and Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Biology, University of Warsaw, Miecznikowa 1, 02-096, Warsaw, Poland., Wężyk D; Department of Eco-epidemiology of Parasitic Diseases, Institute of Developmental Biology and Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Biology, University of Warsaw, Miecznikowa 1, 02-096, Warsaw, Poland., Bajer A; Department of Eco-epidemiology of Parasitic Diseases, Institute of Developmental Biology and Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Biology, University of Warsaw, Miecznikowa 1, 02-096, Warsaw, Poland.
المصدر: Parasitology research [Parasitol Res] 2023 May; Vol. 122 (5), pp. 1229-1237. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Mar 20.
نوع المنشور: Case Reports; Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Springer International Country of Publication: Germany NLM ID: 8703571 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1432-1955 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 09320113 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Parasitol Res Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Berlin : Springer International, c1987-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Dirofilaria repens*/genetics , Dirofilariasis*/parasitology , Wolves* , Filarioidea* , Carnivora* , Mustelidae* , Dog Diseases*/epidemiology , Dog Diseases*/parasitology , Dirofilaria immitis*, Animals ; Humans ; Dogs ; Poland/epidemiology ; Foxes/parasitology
مستخلص: Dirofilaria repens is an expanding vector-borne zoonotic parasite of canines and other carnivores. Sub-clinically infected dogs constitute the most important reservoir of the parasite and the source of infection for its mosquito vectors. However, occurrence of D. repens infection in wild animals may contribute to the transmission of the parasite to humans and may explain the endemicity of filariae in newly invaded regions. The aim of the current study was to determine the occurrence of D. repens in 511 blood and spleen samples from seven species of wild carnivores (wolves, red foxes, Eurasian badgers, raccoons, raccoon dogs, stone martens, and pine martens) from different regions of Poland by means of a PCR protocol targeting the 12S rDNA gene. Dirofilaria repens-positive hosts were identified in seven of fourteen voivodeships in four of the seven regions of Poland: Masovia, Lesser Poland, Pomerania and Warmia-Masuria. The highest prevalence was found in Masovia region (8%), coinciding with the highest previously recorded prevalence in dogs in Central Poland. The DNA of Dirofilaria was detected in 16 samples of three species (total prevalence 3.13%). A low and similar percentage of positive samples (1.9%, 4.2% and 4.8%) was recorded among badgers, red foxes, and wolves, respectively. Dirofilaria repens-positive hosts were identified in seven of fourteen voivodships. Based on detection in different voivodeships, D. repens-positive animals were recorded in four out of the seven regions of Poland: in Masovia, Lesser Poland, Pomerania, and Warmia-Masuria. The highest prevalence of filariae was found in Masovia region (8%), reflecting the highest previously recorded prevalence in dogs (12-50%) in Central Poland. In summary, we conducted the first comprehensive study on the epidemiology of D. repens in seven species of wild hosts in all seven regions of Poland and identified the first case of D. repens infection in Eurasian badgers in Poland and the second in Europe.
(© 2023. The Author(s).)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Dirofilaria repens; Eurasian badger; Grey wolf; Molecular detection; Pine marten; Raccoon; Raccoon dog; Red fox; Stone marten
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230320 Date Completed: 20230414 Latest Revision: 20230415
رمز التحديث: 20231215
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10097766
DOI: 10.1007/s00436-023-07823-5
PMID: 36939921
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1432-1955
DOI:10.1007/s00436-023-07823-5