دورية أكاديمية
Long COVID and rehabilitation.
| العنوان: | Long COVID and rehabilitation. |
|---|---|
| المؤلفون: | Chuang HJ; Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, National Taiwan University Hospital and College Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC., Lin CW; Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, National Taiwan University Hospital and College Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC., Hsiao MY; Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, National Taiwan University Hospital and College Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC., Wang TG; Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, National Taiwan University Hospital and College Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC., Liang HW; Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, National Taiwan University Hospital and College Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC; Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, National Taiwan University Hospital Hsin-Chu Branch, Hsin-Chu, Taiwan, ROC. Electronic address: lianghw@ntu.edu.tw. |
| المصدر: | Journal of the Formosan Medical Association = Taiwan yi zhi [J Formos Med Assoc] 2024 Jan; Vol. 123 Suppl 1, pp. S61-S69. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Apr 13. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article; Review |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Formosan Medical Association, Elsevier Country of Publication: Singapore NLM ID: 9214933 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 0929-6646 (Print) Linking ISSN: 09296646 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Formos Med Assoc Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: 2003- : Singapore : Formosan Medical Association, Elsevier Original Publication: Taipei, Taiwan : Formosan Medical Association, [1991- |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Post-Acute COVID-19 Syndrome* , COVID-19*, Adult ; Child ; Humans ; Quality of Life ; Exercise Therapy ; Dyspnea |
| مستخلص: | Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has caused tremendous morbidity and mortality worldwide. The large number of post-COVID survivors has drawn attention to the management of post-COVID condition, known as long COVID. This review examines current knowledge of long COVID, regarding its epidemiology, mechanism, and clinical presentations in both adults and children. We also review the rehabilitation principles, modules, and effects, and share Taiwan's efforts to provide a top-down, nationwide care framework for long COVID patients. Dyspnea, chronic cough, and fatigue are the most commonly reported symptoms in the first 6 months after infection, but cognitive impairment and psychological symptoms may persist beyond this time. Several possible mechanisms behind these symptoms were proposed, but remained unconfirmed. These symptoms negatively impact individuals' function, activities, participation and quality of life. Rehabilitation is a key element of management to achieve functional improvement. Early management should start with comprehensive evaluation and identification of red flags. Exercise-based therapy, an essential part of management of long COVID, can be conducted with different modules, including telerehabilitation. Post-exertional symptom exacerbation and orthostatic hypotension should be carefully monitored during exercise. Randomized control trials with a large sample size are needed to determine the optimal timing, dosage, and modules. Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest None. (Copyright © 2023 Formosan Medical Association. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.) |
| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Activities of daily living; COVID-19; Long COVID; Rehabilitation |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20230415 Date Completed: 20240122 Latest Revision: 20240122 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20240122 |
| مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC10101546 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.jfma.2023.03.022 |
| PMID: | 37061399 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
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