دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Associations between an international COVID-19 job exposure matrix and SARS-CoV-2 infection among 2 million workers in Denmark.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Associations between an international COVID-19 job exposure matrix and SARS-CoV-2 infection among 2 million workers in Denmark.
المؤلفون: van der Feltz S; Department of Occupational Medicine, Danish Ramazzini Center, Aarhus University Hospital, Palle Juul-Jensens Boulevard 35, 8200 Aarhus N, Denmark. vanderfeltz.sophie@gmail.com., Schlünssen V, Basinas I, Begtrup LM, Burdorf A, Bonde JPE, Flachs EM, Peters S, Pronk A, Stokholm ZA, van Tongeren M, van Veldhoven K, Oude Hengel KM, Kolstad HA
المصدر: Scandinavian journal of work, environment & health [Scand J Work Environ Health] 2023 Sep 01; Vol. 49 (6), pp. 375-385. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 May 11.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Nordic Association of Occupational Safety and Health Country of Publication: Finland NLM ID: 7511540 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1795-990X (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 03553140 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Scand J Work Environ Health Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: 2013- : [Helsinki, Finland] : Nordic Association of Occupational Safety and Health
Original Publication: Helsinki, Finland : Institute of Occupational Health
مواضيع طبية MeSH: COVID-19*/epidemiology , Occupational Exposure*, Humans ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Logistic Models ; Denmark/epidemiology
مستخلص: Objectives: This study investigates the associations between the Danish version of a job exposure matrix for COVID-19 (COVID-19-JEM) and Danish register-based SARS-CoV-2 infection information across three waves of the pandemic. The COVID-19-JEM consists of four dimensions on transmission: two on mitigation measures, and two on precarious work characteristics.
Methods: The study comprised 2 021 309 persons from the Danish working population between 26 February 2020 and 15 December 2021. Logistic regression models were applied to assess the associations between the JEM dimensions and overall score and SARS-CoV-2 infection across three infection waves, with peaks in March-April 2020, December-January 2021, and February-March 2022. Sex, age, household income, country of birth, wave, residential region and during wave 3 vaccination status were accounted for.
Results: Higher risk scores within the transmission and mitigation dimensions and the overall JEM score resulted in higher odds ratios (OR) of a SARS-CoV-2 infection. OR attenuated across the three waves with ranges of 1.08-5.09 in wave 1, 1.06-1.60 in wave 2, and 1.05-1.45 in those not (fully) vaccinated in wave 3. In wave 3, no associations were found for those fully vaccinated. In all waves, the two precarious work dimensions showed weaker or inversed associations.
Conclusions: The COVID-19-JEM is a promising tool for assessing occupational exposure to SARS-CoV-2 and other airborne infectious agents that mainly spread between people who are in close contact with each other. However, its usefulness depends on applied restrictions and the vaccination status in the population of interest.
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تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230511 Date Completed: 20230901 Latest Revision: 20240118
رمز التحديث: 20240118
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10790132
DOI: 10.5271/sjweh.4099
PMID: 37167299
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1795-990X
DOI:10.5271/sjweh.4099