دورية أكاديمية
Under the thin skin of narcissus: Facial muscle activity reveals amplified emotional responses to negative social evaluation in individuals with grandiose narcissistic traits.
| العنوان: | Under the thin skin of narcissus: Facial muscle activity reveals amplified emotional responses to negative social evaluation in individuals with grandiose narcissistic traits. |
|---|---|
| المؤلفون: | Harjunen VJ; Department of Psychology and Logopedics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland., Krusemark E; Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Millsaps College, Jackson, Mississippi, USA., Stigzelius S; Department of Psychology and Logopedics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.; Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL), Helsinki, Finland., Halmesvaara OW; Social Psychology, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland., Annala M; Social Psychology, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland., Henttonen P; Department of Psychology and Logopedics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland., Määttänen I; Department of Psychology and Logopedics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland., Silfver M; Social Psychology, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland., Keltikangas-Järvinen L; Department of Psychology and Logopedics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland., Ravaja N; Department of Psychology and Logopedics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland. |
| المصدر: | Psychophysiology [Psychophysiology] 2023 Sep; Vol. 60 (9), pp. e14315. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Apr 25. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Blackwell Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 0142657 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1540-5958 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00485772 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Psychophysiology Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: Malden, MA : Blackwell Original Publication: Baltimore, Williams & Wilkins. |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Narcissus*, Humans ; Facial Muscles ; Emotions ; Mood Disorders ; Narcissism |
| مستخلص: | Individuals with grandiose narcissism exhibit enhanced antagonism and a defensive pattern of discordance between their emotional and physiological reactions to self-threatening evaluations. Although theoretical perspectives link narcissistic defensiveness to negative emotions, empirical evidence linking grandiose narcissism to emotional reactivity remains mixed. The current study used self-reported affect, electrocardiography, and facial electromyography (fEMG) to examine whether people scoring high in grandiose narcissism show amplified physiological and self-reported emotional reactivity to negative social evaluation. Following two challenging cognitive tasks, participants received negative and neutral feedback in a face-to-face evaluation situation. Receiving negative feedback decreased self-reported positive affect and dominance, slowed heart rate, and amplified fEMG activity related to frowning and eye constriction. Although self-reported emotional reactions were unrelated to grandiose narcissism, fEMG activity associated with negative affect was significantly enhanced by grandiose narcissism. In conclusion, individuals with higher levels of grandiose narcissism may not be willing to report overt emotional reactivity to self-threatening feedback, but physiological responses "beneath their thin skin" reveal amplified threat-related facial muscle activity suggestive of a negative emotional state. (© 2023 The Authors. Psychophysiology published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of Society for Psychophysiological Research.) |
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| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: ECG; EMG; emotion; facial expression; narcissism; negative feedback |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20230515 Date Completed: 20230808 Latest Revision: 20230808 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20240628 |
| DOI: | 10.1111/psyp.14315 |
| PMID: | 37186319 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
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