دورية أكاديمية
Depression, Alcohol Use, and Sexual Behaviors by HIV Infection Stage and Diagnosis Timing Among STI Clinic Patients in Lilongwe, Malawi.
العنوان: | Depression, Alcohol Use, and Sexual Behaviors by HIV Infection Stage and Diagnosis Timing Among STI Clinic Patients in Lilongwe, Malawi. |
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المؤلفون: | Bhushan NL; RTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA. nbhushan@rti.org., Chen JS; University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA., Maierhofer CN; University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA., Rutstein SE; University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA., Matoga M; UNC Project Malawi, Lilongwe, Malawi., Jere E; UNC Project Malawi, Lilongwe, Malawi., Massa C; UNC Project Malawi, Lilongwe, Malawi., Ndalama B; UNC Project Malawi, Lilongwe, Malawi., Bonongwe N; UNC Project Malawi, Lilongwe, Malawi., Mathiya E; UNC Project Malawi, Lilongwe, Malawi., Hoffman IF; University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA., Powers KA; University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA., Schwartz E; The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA., Phiri S; RTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA., Miller WC; The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA., Lancaster KE; The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA. |
المصدر: | AIDS and behavior [AIDS Behav] 2023 Nov; Vol. 27 (11), pp. 3612-3622. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 May 17. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Springer Science + Business Media Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 9712133 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1573-3254 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10907165 NLM ISO Abbreviation: AIDS Behav Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: 2005- : New York, NY : Springer Science + Business Media Original Publication: New York, NY : Plenum Press, 1997- |
مستخلص: | Understanding depression, alcohol use, and sexual behaviors according to HIV infection stage and diagnosis timing is important for HIV prevention efforts. We enrolled persons with recent infection and diagnosis (i.e., acute HIV infection (AHI) (n = 92) persons newly diagnosed seropositive (n = 360)) and persons previously diagnosed with HIV (n = 190) into a randomized controlled trial in Lilongwe, Malawi (N = 641) and estimated the prevalence of probable depression (Patient Health Questionnaire-9 ≥ 5), hazardous alcohol use (Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test-C: men ≥ 4; women ≥ 3), and sexual behaviors (transactional sex, condomless sex). Compared with previously diagnosed participants, participants newly seropositive and those with AHI reported a higher proportion of probable depression (7%, 27%, 38%; AHI/Previous: Table Probability: 0.02, p < 0.01; AHI/New: Table Probability: <0.01, p < 0.01), hazardous alcohol use (8%, 18%, 29%; AHI/Previous and AHI/New: Table Probability: <0.01, p < 0.01), and transactional sex (5%, 14%, 20%; AHI/Previous: Table Probability: <0.01, p < 0.01; AHI/New: Table Probability: 0.06, p = 0.24), respectively. HIV prevention services addressing mental health and alcohol misuse may be particularly beneficial for persons with recent HIV infection and or diagnosis. (© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.) |
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معلومات مُعتمدة: | D43TW010060 United States TW FIC NIH HHS; D43TW010060 United States TW FIC NIH HHS |
فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Depression; Hazardous alcohol use; Secondary HIV prevention; Sexual behaviors |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20230517 Latest Revision: 20231020 |
رمز التحديث: | 20231215 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s10461-023-04075-3 |
PMID: | 37195470 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
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