دورية أكاديمية
[Clinical analysis of patients with oral and maxillofacial infections in oral emergency].
| العنوان: | [Clinical analysis of patients with oral and maxillofacial infections in oral emergency]. |
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| المؤلفون: | Wang Z; Department of Oral Emergency, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & National Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Digital Medical Devices, Beijing 100081, China., Sun W; Department of Oral Emergency, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & National Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Digital Medical Devices, Beijing 100081, China., Yang X; Department of Oral Emergency, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & National Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Digital Medical Devices, Beijing 100081, China., Song Y; Department of Medical Affairs, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & National Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Digital Medical Devices, Beijing 100081, China., Ji AP; Department of Oral Emergency, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & National Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Digital Medical Devices, Beijing 100081, China., Bai J; Department of Oral Emergency, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & National Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Digital Medical Devices, Beijing 100081, China. |
| المصدر: | Beijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences [Beijing Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban] 2023 Jun 18; Vol. 55 (3), pp. 543-547. |
| نوع المنشور: | English Abstract; Journal Article |
| اللغة: | Chinese |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Beijing da xue Country of Publication: China NLM ID: 101125284 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 1671-167X (Print) Linking ISSN: 1671167X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Beijing Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Beijing : Beijing da xue, 2001- |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Periodontal Abscess* , Carbuncle* , Furunculosis* , Sialadenitis*/epidemiology, Humans ; Male ; Female ; Animals ; Adult ; Middle Aged ; Abscess ; Retrospective Studies ; Incisor |
| مستخلص: | Objective: To analyze the composition, incidence and clinical characteristics of oral and maxillofacial infections in oral emergency. Methods: A retrospective study on patients with oral and maxillofacial infections who visited the Department of Oral Emergency in Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology from January 2017 to December 2019 was conducted. General characteristics, such as disease composition, gender, age distribution and position of involved teeth were analyzed. Results: A total of 8 277 patients with oral and maxillofacial infections were finally collected, including 4 378 male patients (52.9%) and 3 899 female patients (47.1%), with gender ratio of 1.12:1. The common diseases were periodontal abscess (3 826 cases, 46.2%), alveolar abscess (3 537 cases, 42.7%), maxillofacial space infection (740 cases, 9.0%), sialadenitis (108 cases, 1.3%), furuncle & carbuncle (56 cases, 0.7%) and osteomyelitis (10 cases, 0.1%). Male patients were more easily affected by periodontal abscess, space infection and furuncle & carbuncle than female patients with the gender ratios 1.24:1, 1.26:1, 2.50:1 individually, while the incidence of alveolar abscess, sialadenitis, furuncle & carbuncle had no significant gender difference. Different diseases were prone to occur at different ages. The peak ages of alveolar abscess were 5-9 and 27-67 years, while the peak age of periodontal abscess was 30-64 years. Space infection tended to occur between 21-67 years. There were 7 363 patients with oral abscess (3 826 patients with periodontal abscess and 3 537 patients with alveolar abscess), accounting for 88.9% of all the patients with oral and maxillofacial infections, involving 7 999 teeth, including 717 deciduous teeth and 7 282 permanent teeth. Periodontal abscess usually occurred in permanent teeth, especially the molar teeth. Alveolar abscess may occur in both primary teeth and permanent teeth. In primary teeth, the most vulnerable sites were primary molar teeth and maxillary central incisors while in permanent teeth the most vulnerable sites were first molar teeth. Conclusion: Understanding the incidence of oral and maxillofacial infection was conducive to the correct diagnosis and effective treatment of clinical diseases, as well as targeted education for patients of different ages and genders to prevent the occurrence of diseases. |
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| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Epidemiology; Oral and maxillofacial infections; Oral emergency; Retrospective analysis |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20230609 Date Completed: 20230612 Latest Revision: 20230619 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20231215 |
| مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC10258051 |
| PMID: | 37291932 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
| تدمد: | 1671-167X |
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