دورية أكاديمية
The feeding apparatus of Rhea americana (Aves, Palaeognathae): Jaw myology and ontogenetic allometry.
| العنوان: | The feeding apparatus of Rhea americana (Aves, Palaeognathae): Jaw myology and ontogenetic allometry. |
|---|---|
| المؤلفون: | Picasso MBJ; División Zoología Vertebrados, Museo de La Plata, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.; CONICET- División Zoología Vertebrados, Museo de La Plata, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina., Mosto C; División Zoología Vertebrados, Museo de La Plata, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.; CONICET- División Zoología Vertebrados, Museo de La Plata, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina., Tudisca AM; División Zoología Vertebrados, Museo de La Plata, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina. |
| المصدر: | Journal of morphology [J Morphol] 2023 Jul; Vol. 284 (7), pp. e21596. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Wiley Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 0406125 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1097-4687 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00222887 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Morphol Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: <2005- > : Hoboken, N.J. : Wiley Original Publication: 1931- |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Rheiformes* , Palaeognathae* , Struthioniformes*, Animals ; Chickens ; Cell Cycle |
| مستخلص: | In birds, the jaw musculature is a crucial adaptive feature involved in feeding. The morphological traits and postnatal growth patterns of jaw muscles constitute a useful proxy to interpret feeding function and ecology. This study aims to describe the jaw muscles of Rhea americana and explore their postnatal growth pattern. A total of 20 specimens of R. americana representing four ontogenetic stages were studied. Jaw muscles were described, weighed and their proportions with respect to body mass were calculated. Linear regression analysis was used to characterize ontogenetic scaling patterns. The morphological patterns of jaw muscles were characterized by their simplicity: bellies with few or no subdivisions and similar to those described for other flightless paleognathous birds. In all stages, the muscles pterygoideus lateralis, depressor mandibulae, and pseudotemporalis had the greatest mass values. The proportion of total jaw muscle mass decreased with age from 0.22% in 1-month-old chicks to 0.05% in adults. Linear regression analysis showed that all muscles scaled with negative allometry with respect to body mass. The progressive decrease of jaw muscle mass relative to body mass in adults could be related to the generation of less force, which is in accordance with the herbivorous diet of adults. In contrast, the diet of rhea chicks includes a large proportion of insects thus, this greater muscle proportion could be associated with the ability to generate more force, thus providing better abilities to grasp and hold more mobile prey. (© 2023 Wiley Periodicals LLC.) |
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| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Rheidae; jaw muscle mass; postnatal growth pattern |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20230614 Date Completed: 20230615 Latest Revision: 20230622 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20230623 |
| DOI: | 10.1002/jmor.21596 |
| PMID: | 37313766 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
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