دورية أكاديمية
Assessing Food Access, Exercise, and Dietary History among Older African American Parishioners During the COVID-19 Pandemic (C-FED Study): Design, Opportunities, Challenges, and Lessons Learned.
| العنوان: | Assessing Food Access, Exercise, and Dietary History among Older African American Parishioners During the COVID-19 Pandemic (C-FED Study): Design, Opportunities, Challenges, and Lessons Learned. |
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| المؤلفون: | Kibe LW; Physician Assistant Program, Charles R. Drew University of Medicine and Science, 1731 E. 120Th St., Los Angeles, CA, 90059, USA. lucykibe@cdrewu.edu., Bosah A; Physician Assistant Program, Charles R. Drew University of Medicine and Science, 1731 E. 120Th St., Los Angeles, CA, 90059, USA., Schrode KM; Department of Psychiatry, Charles R. Drew University of Medicine and Science, Los Angeles, CA, 90059, USA., Kuo Y; Physician Assistant Program, Charles R. Drew University of Medicine and Science, 1731 E. 120Th St., Los Angeles, CA, 90059, USA., Shaheen M; Department of Internal Medicine, Charles R. Drew University of Medicine and Science, Los Angeles, CA, 90059, USA., Adinkra E; Department of Family Medicine, Charles R. Drew University of Medicine and Science, Los Angeles, CA, 90059, USA., Sanchez H; Office of Research, Charles R. Drew University of Medicine and Science, Los Angeles, CA, 90059, USA., Bazargan M; Physician Assistant Program, Charles R. Drew University of Medicine and Science, 1731 E. 120Th St., Los Angeles, CA, 90059, USA.; Department of Family Medicine, Charles R. Drew University of Medicine and Science, Los Angeles, CA, 90059, USA.; Department of Family Medicine, University of California Los Angeles (UCLA), Los Angeles, CA, 90059, USA. |
| المصدر: | Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities [J Racial Ethn Health Disparities] 2024 Aug; Vol. 11 (4), pp. 1857-1868. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jun 19. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Springer International Publishing Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101628476 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2196-8837 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 21968837 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Racial Ethn Health Disparities Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: [Cham] : Springer International Publishing |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Black or African American*/statistics & numerical data , COVID-19*/ethnology , COVID-19*/epidemiology , COVID-19*/prevention & control , Exercise* , Diet*, Humans ; Female ; Male ; Aged ; Middle Aged ; Food Insecurity ; Food Supply/statistics & numerical data ; Pandemics ; Research Design ; Surveys and Questionnaires |
| مستخلص: | Objectives: Unhealthy diets and inadequate exercise are associated with chronic health conditions and excess mortality. Older African Americans do not meet dietary and exercise guidelines, and this may have worsened during the COVID-19 pandemic due to individual and environmental factors, including food insecurity. Studies evaluating these dynamics are essential for developing interventions. This narrative details a study protocol and data collection experiences during the pandemic. Methods: Participants > 55 years African American old completed detailed food frequency, exercise, and food access questionnaires between October 2020 and July 2021. Observations of the study administrators (authors of this manuscript) for the duration of the study are presented. Details on the study design and reflections on the opportunities, challenges, and lessons learned are summarized. Future manuscripts will report data analysis of study findings. Results: A total of 123 older African American adults participated in the study, and 118 (70% female) completed all three questionnaires. More than 50% of the participants had at least two primary chronic conditions. About 85% were fully vaccinated against COVID-19. Applying community-based participatory approaches, leveraging partnerships, and exercising flexibility approaches were pivotal to successfully implementing the study protocol. Conclusions: Despite challenges related to the COVID-19 pandemic, detailed data on older African American adults' diet and exercise habits were obtained. Our study design and experiences will benefit future researchers. More importantly, results from our study will inform interventions and policies aimed at minimizing consequences associated with poor diet and exercise habits during the pandemic among this vulnerable population. (© 2023. The Author(s).) |
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| معلومات مُعتمدة: | R25 MD007610 United States MD NIMHD NIH HHS; U54MD007598 United States MD NIMHD NIH HHS |
| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: African American; COVID-19; Diet; Exercise; Food access; Older Adult |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20230619 Date Completed: 20240710 Latest Revision: 20240714 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20240714 |
| مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC11110797 |
| DOI: | 10.1007/s40615-023-01657-8 |
| PMID: | 37336866 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
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