دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Evidence of the Amplitude of Accommodation of School-Going Children in the 21 st Century.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Evidence of the Amplitude of Accommodation of School-Going Children in the 21 st Century.
المؤلفون: Munsamy AJ; University of KwaZulu-Natal, ZA., Ngema A; University of KwaZulu-Natal, ZA., Bisetty S; University of KwaZulu-Natal, ZA., Lushaba S; University of KwaZulu-Natal, ZA., Mayaba N; University of KwaZulu-Natal, ZA., Mthiyane B; University of KwaZulu-Natal, ZA., Nyathi N; University of KwaZulu-Natal, ZA., Thabethe A; University of KwaZulu-Natal, ZA.
المصدر: The British and Irish orthoptic journal [Br Ir Orthopt J] 2023 Jun 20; Vol. 19 (1), pp. 52-63. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jun 20 (Print Publication: 2023).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Review
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: White Rose University Press Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101233819 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 1743-9868 (Print) Linking ISSN: 17439868 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Br Ir Orthopt J Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: [Heslington, York, UK] : White Rose University Press
Original Publication: London : British and Irish Orthoptic Society, 2004-
مستخلص: Purpose: The study sought to compare the normative amplitude of accommodation (AoA) in school-going children from studies in the 21st century, based on pooled estimates from meta-analyses, to assess their agreement to Hofstetter's average formula.
Methods: A PRISMA checklist was used to conduct the review. PubMed, EBSCOHOST and Medline electronic databases were employed, and hand searching resulting in 259 studies up to July 2021. After title and abstract screening, 12 studies underwent full-text screening, resulting in five studies for data extraction. The pooled effect size was determined using meta-analyses for sub-groups by age. A one-sample t-test was used to compare the pool-effect size estimates (monocular) to the expected AoA from Hofstetter's average formula.
Results: The comparison of pool estimates of AoA with the expected Hofstetter's average formula for the age sub-groups showed significant mean differences for: six-year olds: mean difference of -3.4 D (95% CI: -5.85; -1.04; p = 0.025); nine-year olds: mean difference of -4.1D (95% CI: -7.95; -0.20; p = 0.043); ten-year olds: mean difference of -4.6D (95% CI: -8.57; -0.54; p = 0.035) and 11-year olds: mean difference of -5.2 D (95% CI: -8.06; -2.40; p = 0.005). According to the quality assessment tool used, overall, the body of evidence was of good quality.
Conclusion: Hofstetter's prediction of normative amplitude of accommodation today may over-estimate for children aged six, nine, 10 and 11. The observed under-accommodation estimates from these comparisons may warrant consideration in assessing for a larger lag of accommodation in these age groups with myopia or pre-myopia, as part of the surveillance for progression.
Competing Interests: The authors have no competing interests to declare.
(Copyright: © 2023 The Author(s).)
References: Clin Exp Optom. 2018 Jan;101(1):123-128. (PMID: 28514829)
Clin Exp Optom. 2012 Mar;95(2):187-91. (PMID: 22260310)
J R Stat Soc Ser A Stat Soc. 2009 Jan;172(1):137-159. (PMID: 19381330)
Am J Ophthalmol. 1961 Jun;51:1255-7. (PMID: 13725487)
PLoS One. 2014 Nov 12;9(11):e111695. (PMID: 25389771)
Int Ophthalmol. 2001;24(4):205-12. (PMID: 12678397)
Curr Eye Res. 2017 Apr;42(4):604-610. (PMID: 27754782)
Ophthalmic Physiol Opt. 2004 May;24(3):246-51. (PMID: 15130174)
J Clin Epidemiol. 2009 Oct;62(10):1006-12. (PMID: 19631508)
Clin Exp Optom. 2015 Jul;98(4):359-61. (PMID: 25943895)
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Hofstetter; accommodation; amplitude of accommodation; myopia; push-up method; schoolchildren
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230626 Latest Revision: 20230701
رمز التحديث: 20230701
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10289054
DOI: 10.22599/bioj.303
PMID: 37360289
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1743-9868
DOI:10.22599/bioj.303