دورية أكاديمية

Impact of corticosteroid administration on the response of exposed dental pulp to capping with bioactive cements-experimental study on mongrel dogs.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Impact of corticosteroid administration on the response of exposed dental pulp to capping with bioactive cements-experimental study on mongrel dogs.
المؤلفون: Soliman HA; Conservative Dentistry Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Kafrelsheikh University, Kafrelsheikh, Egypt., El-Toukhy RI; Conservative Dentistry Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt., Ibrahim MMA; Oral Pathology Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Mansoura University, Dakahlia Governorate, Egypt. monamohsen@mans.edu.eg.; Oral Pathology Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt. monamohsen@mans.edu.eg., Grawish ME; Oral Biology Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Mansoura University, Dakahlia Governorate, Egypt.; Oral Biology Department, Faculty of Oral and Dental Medicine, Delta University for Science and Technology, Dakahlia Governorate, Egypt., Kader Sobh MA; Nephrology Department, Urology and Nephrology Center, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura, Egypt., Mahmoud SH; Conservative Dentistry Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Horus University, New Damietta City, Egypt.; Conservative Dentistry Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.
المصدر: BMC oral health [BMC Oral Health] 2023 Jun 26; Vol. 23 (1), pp. 423. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jun 26.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101088684 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1472-6831 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14726831 NLM ISO Abbreviation: BMC Oral Health Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: London : BioMed Central, [2001-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Pulpitis*/drug therapy , Pulp Capping and Pulpectomy Agents*/pharmacology , Pulp Capping and Pulpectomy Agents*/therapeutic use, Animals ; Dogs ; Male ; Dental Pulp ; Dental Pulp Capping/methods ; Calcium Compounds/pharmacology ; Calcium Compounds/therapeutic use ; Silicates/pharmacology ; Silicates/therapeutic use ; Adrenal Cortex Hormones/pharmacology ; Oxides/pharmacology ; Oxides/therapeutic use ; Drug Combinations ; Aluminum Compounds/pharmacology ; Aluminum Compounds/therapeutic use
مستخلص: Background: Corticosteroids are commonly used as a treatment for a variety of pathological conditions, however, systemic corticosteroid administration has adverse effects including impaired immune response and wound healing. Such complications may affect pulp healing after direct pulp capping. The current study evaluated the influence of corticosteroids on the healing ability of exposed dogs' dental pulps after direct pulp capping (DPC) with bioactive materials.
Methods: Ten healthy male dogs were assigned randomly into two groups, 5 dogs each: group I represent the control group which did not receive any medication, and group II was given corticosteroid for 45 days before DPC and till the dogs were euthanized (n = 75 teeth for each group). Following mechanical exposure, the pulps were randomly capped with either Ca(OH) 2, MTA, or Biodentine. The pulpal tissues' reaction to the capping materials was evaluated 65 days postoperatively according to the following parameters: calcific bridge formation, pulpal inflammation, pulp necrosis, and bacterial infiltration.
Results: The corticosteroid-treated group revealed no significant difference compared to the control group concerning the pulp healing response (P > 0.05). Both Biodentine and MTA-treated specimens revealed significant differences with Ca(OH) 2 -treated specimens (P < 0.05) which displayed a superior positive effect of both MTA and Biodentine to Ca(OH) 2 regarding all the parameters.
Conclusions: Direct pulp capping technique whenever indicated in subjects treated with corticosteroid immunosuppressive drugs like prednisone performed well in aseptic conditions especially when capped with bioactive materials.
(© 2023. The Author(s).)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Corticosteroid; Direct pulp capping technique; Dogs’ teeth; Pulp capping material
المشرفين على المادة: 404G39282C (tricalcium silicate)
0 (Calcium Compounds)
0 (Silicates)
0 (Adrenal Cortex Hormones)
0 (Oxides)
0 (Pulp Capping and Pulpectomy Agents)
0 (Drug Combinations)
0 (Aluminum Compounds)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230626 Date Completed: 20230628 Latest Revision: 20230701
رمز التحديث: 20231215
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10294540
DOI: 10.1186/s12903-023-03119-3
PMID: 37365555
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1472-6831
DOI:10.1186/s12903-023-03119-3