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Climbing mechanisms and the diversification of neotropical climbing plants across time and space.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Climbing mechanisms and the diversification of neotropical climbing plants across time and space.
المؤلفون: Sperotto P; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, CEP 91501-970, RS, Brazil.; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica, Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Feira de Santana, CEP 44036-900, BA, Brazil., Roque N; Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, CEP 40170-115, BA, Brazil., Acevedo-Rodríguez P; Department of Botany, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, 37012, DC, USA., Vasconcelos T; Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, 48109, MI, USA.
المصدر: The New phytologist [New Phytol] 2023 Nov; Vol. 240 (4), pp. 1561-1573. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jun 28.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Wiley on behalf of New Phytologist Trust Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 9882884 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1469-8137 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 0028646X NLM ISO Abbreviation: New Phytol Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Oxford : Wiley on behalf of New Phytologist Trust
Original Publication: London, New York [etc.] Academic Press.
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Plant Roots*, South America ; Phenotype ; Central America
مستخلص: Climbers germinate on the ground but need external support to sustain their stems, which are maintained attached to supports through modified organs, that is, climbing mechanisms. Specialized climbing mechanisms have been linked to higher diversification rates. Also, different mechanisms may have different support diameter restrictions, which might influence climbers' spatial distribution. We test these assumptions by linking climbing mechanisms to the spatiotemporal diversification of neotropical climbers. A dataset of climbing mechanisms is presented for 9071 species. WCVP was used to standardize species names, map geographical distributions, and estimate diversification rates of lineages with different mechanisms. Twiners appear concentrated in the Dry Diagonal of South America and climbers with adhesive roots in the Chocó region and Central America. However, climbing mechanisms do not significantly influence the distribution of neotropical climbers. Also, we found no strong support for correlations between specialized climbing mechanisms and higher diversification rates. Climbing mechanisms do not strongly impact the spatiotemporal diversification of neotropical climbers on a macroevolutionary scale. We argue that the climbing habit is a synnovation, meaning the spatiotemporal diversification it promotes is due to the sum effect of all the habit's traits rather than isolated traits, such as climbing mechanisms.
(© 2023 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2023 New Phytologist Foundation This article has been contributed to by U.S. Government employees and their work is in the public domain in the USA.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Neotropics; climbing mechanisms; climbing plants; diversification; evolution; lianas; synnovation; vines
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230629 Date Completed: 20231023 Latest Revision: 20231026
رمز التحديث: 20240829
DOI: 10.1111/nph.19093
PMID: 37381080
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1469-8137
DOI:10.1111/nph.19093