دورية أكاديمية
Pathobiological analysis of african swine fever virus contact-exposed pigs and estimation of the basic reproduction number of the virus in Vietnam.
العنوان: | Pathobiological analysis of african swine fever virus contact-exposed pigs and estimation of the basic reproduction number of the virus in Vietnam. |
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المؤلفون: | Oh SI; Division of Animal Diseases & Health, Rural Development Administration, National Institute of Animal Science, Wanju, 55365, Republic of Korea.; Bio-Safety Research Institute and Laboratory of Veterinary Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Jeonbuk National University, Iksan, 54596, Republic of Korea., Bui NA; Virology Department, National Institute of Veterinary Research, Hanoi, Vietnam., Bui VN; Virology Department, National Institute of Veterinary Research, Hanoi, Vietnam., Dao DT; Virology Department, National Institute of Veterinary Research, Hanoi, Vietnam., Cho A; Division of Animal Diseases & Health, Rural Development Administration, National Institute of Animal Science, Wanju, 55365, Republic of Korea., Lee HG; Division of Animal Diseases & Health, Rural Development Administration, National Institute of Animal Science, Wanju, 55365, Republic of Korea., Jung YH; Division of Animal Diseases & Health, Rural Development Administration, National Institute of Animal Science, Wanju, 55365, Republic of Korea., Do YJ; Division of Animal Diseases & Health, Rural Development Administration, National Institute of Animal Science, Wanju, 55365, Republic of Korea., Kim E; Division of Animal Diseases & Health, Rural Development Administration, National Institute of Animal Science, Wanju, 55365, Republic of Korea., Bok EY; Division of Animal Diseases & Health, Rural Development Administration, National Institute of Animal Science, Wanju, 55365, Republic of Korea., Hur TY; Division of Animal Diseases & Health, Rural Development Administration, National Institute of Animal Science, Wanju, 55365, Republic of Korea., Lee HS; International Livestock Research Institute, Hanoi, Vietnam. h.s.lee@cgiar.org.; College of Veterinary Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, 34134, Republic of Korea. h.s.lee@cgiar.org. |
المصدر: | Porcine health management [Porcine Health Manag] 2023 Jun 29; Vol. 9 (1), pp. 30. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jun 29. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101684126 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2055-5660 (Print) Linking ISSN: 20555660 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Porcine Health Manag Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: London : BioMed Central, [2015]- |
مستخلص: | Background: African swine fever (ASF), caused by African swine fever virus (ASFV), is a fatal disease affecting wild and domestic pigs. Since China reported the first ASF outbreak in August 2018, ASFV has swept over the neighbouring Asian countries. However, studies involving experimental pig-to-pig ASFV transmission in Vietnam are lacking. The main objective of this experimental study was to demonstrate the pathobiological characteristics of ASFV contact-exposed pigs and estimate their basic reproduction number (R Results: The inoculated pig died 6 days post-inoculation, and the final survival rate was 90.0%. We started observing viremia and excretion of ASFV 10 days post-exposure in contact-exposed pigs. Unlike the surviving and negative control pigs, all necropsied pigs showed severe congestive splenomegaly and moderate-to-severe haemorrhagic lesions in the lymph nodes. The surviving pig presented with mild haemorrhagic lesions in the spleen and kidneys. We used Susceptible-Infectious-Removed models for estimating R Conclusions: This study revealed pathobiological and epidemiological information in about pig-to-pig ASFV transmission. Our findings suggested that culling infected herds within a brief period of time may mitigate the spread of ASF outbreaks. (© 2023. The Author(s).) |
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معلومات مُعتمدة: | PJ01651701 Rural Development Administration; PJ01651701 Rural Development Administration; PJ01651701 Rural Development Administration; PJ01651701 Rural Development Administration; PJ01651701 Rural Development Administration; PJ01651701 Rural Development Administration; PJ01651701 Rural Development Administration; PJ01651701 Rural Development Administration; PJ01651701 Rural Development Administration |
فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: African swine fever; African swine fever virus; Basic reproduction number (R0); Pathobiology; Transmission rate (β); Vietnam |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20230629 Latest Revision: 20230724 |
رمز التحديث: | 20240829 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC10311738 |
DOI: | 10.1186/s40813-023-00330-0 |
PMID: | 37386526 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 2055-5660 |
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DOI: | 10.1186/s40813-023-00330-0 |