دورية أكاديمية

Long-term outcomes in patients with Burkitt lymphoma older than 65 years: an analysis of the Texas Cancer Registry.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Long-term outcomes in patients with Burkitt lymphoma older than 65 years: an analysis of the Texas Cancer Registry.
المؤلفون: Burns EA; Neal Cancer Center, Houston Methodist Hospital, 6445 Main Street, Outpatient Center, 24th Floor., Houston, TX, 77030, USA., Wilson JJ; Trinity School of Medicine, 925 Woodstock Road, Ste 200, GA, Roswell, USA., Mathur S; Neal Cancer Center, Houston Methodist Hospital, 6445 Main Street, Outpatient Center, 24th Floor., Houston, TX, 77030, USA., Kieser R; Neal Cancer Center, Houston Methodist Hospital, 6445 Main Street, Outpatient Center, 24th Floor., Houston, TX, 77030, USA., Gong Z; Neal Cancer Center, Houston Methodist Hospital, 6445 Main Street, Outpatient Center, 24th Floor., Houston, TX, 77030, USA., Hu CA; Center for Translational Research in Hematologic Malignancies, Neal Cancer Center, Houston Methodist Research Institute, 6550 Fannin St, Houston, TX, 77030, USA., Tang CA; Center for Translational Research in Hematologic Malignancies, Neal Cancer Center, Houston Methodist Research Institute, 6550 Fannin St, Houston, TX, 77030, USA., Petkova J; Department of Academic Medicine, Houston Methodist Hospital, 6550 Fannin St Ste. 1001, Houston, TX, 77030, USA., Yuen C; Neal Cancer Center, Houston Methodist Hospital, 6445 Main Street, Outpatient Center, 24th Floor., Houston, TX, 77030, USA., Mai H; Neal Cancer Center, Houston Methodist Hospital, 6445 Main Street, Outpatient Center, 24th Floor., Houston, TX, 77030, USA., Shah S; Neal Cancer Center, Houston Methodist Hospital, 6445 Main Street, Outpatient Center, 24th Floor., Houston, TX, 77030, USA., Rice L; Neal Cancer Center, Houston Methodist Hospital, 6445 Main Street, Outpatient Center, 24th Floor., Houston, TX, 77030, USA.; Department of Academic Medicine, Houston Methodist Hospital, 6550 Fannin St Ste. 1001, Houston, TX, 77030, USA., Ganguly S; Neal Cancer Center, Houston Methodist Hospital, 6445 Main Street, Outpatient Center, 24th Floor., Houston, TX, 77030, USA., Pingali SR; Neal Cancer Center, Houston Methodist Hospital, 6445 Main Street, Outpatient Center, 24th Floor., Houston, TX, 77030, USA. SPingali@houstonmethodist.org.
المصدر: Annals of hematology [Ann Hematol] 2023 Oct; Vol. 102 (10), pp. 2753-2763. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jul 08.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Springer Verlag Country of Publication: Germany NLM ID: 9107334 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1432-0584 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 09395555 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Ann Hematol Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Berlin : Springer Verlag
Original Publication: Berlin ; New York : Springer International, c1991-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Burkitt Lymphoma*/drug therapy , Burkitt Lymphoma*/epidemiology, Humans ; Aged ; Texas/epidemiology ; Registries
مستخلص: Burkitt lymphoma (BL) is an extremely aggressive but curable subtype of non-Hodgkin lymphoma. While younger patients have excellent outcomes in response to aggressive chemoimmunotherapy, the rarity of this disease in older patients and limitations caused by age, comorbidities, and performance status may negate survival advantages. This analysis assessed outcomes of older adults with BL through data provided by the Texas Cancer Registry (TCR). Patients ≥65 years with BL were assessed. Patients were dichotomized into 1997-2007 and 2008-2018. Median overall survival (OS) and disease-specific survival (DSS) were assessed using Kaplan-Meier methodology, and covariates including age, race, sex, stage, primary site, and poverty index were analyzed using Pearson Chi-squared analysis. Odds ratio (OR) with 95% confidence intervals (CI) was used to assess factors contributing to patients not offered systemic therapy. P value <0.05 was considered statistically significant. Non-BL mortality events were also categorized. There were 325 adults, 167 in 1997-2007 and 158 in 2008-2018; 106 (63.5%) and 121 (76.6%) received systemic therapy, a trend that increased with time (p = 0.010). Median OS for 1997-2007 and 2008-2018 was 5 months (95% CI 2.469, 7.531) and 9 months (95% CI 0.000, 19.154) (p = 0.013), and DSS was 72 months (95% CI 56.397, 87.603) (p = 0.604) and not reached, respectively. For patients that received systemic therapy, median OS was 8 months (95% CI 1.278, 14.722) and 26 months (95% CI 5.824, 46.176) (p = 0.072), respectively, and DSS was 79 months (95% CI: 56.416, 101.584) and not reached, respectively (p = 0.607). Age ≥75 years (HR 1.39 [95% CI 1.078, 1.791], p = 0.011) and non-Hispanic whites (HR 1.407 [95% CI 1.024, 1.935], p = 0.035) had poorer outcomes, and patients at the 20-100% poverty index (OR 0.387 [95% CI 0.163, 0.921], p = 0.032) and increasing age at diagnosis (OR 0.947 [95% CI 0.913, 0.983], p = 0.004) were less likely to receive systemic therapy. Of 259 (79.7%) deaths, 62 (23.9%) were non-BL deaths, and 6 (9.6%) of these were from a second cancer. This two-decade analysis of older Texas patients with BL indicates a significant improvement in OS over time. Although patients were more likely to receive systemic therapy over time, treatment disparities existed in patients residing in poverty-stricken regions of Texas and in advancing age. These statewide findings reflect an unmet national need to find a systemic therapeutic strategy that can be tolerated by and augment outcomes in the growing elderly population.
(© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Burkitt lymphoma; Elderly; Health disparities; Second primary cancer; Survival
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230708 Date Completed: 20230911 Latest Revision: 20230915
رمز التحديث: 20240829
DOI: 10.1007/s00277-023-05328-w
PMID: 37422592
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1432-0584
DOI:10.1007/s00277-023-05328-w