دورية أكاديمية

Effects of Oral Steroids Combined with Postauricular Steroid Injection on Patients with Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss with Delaying Intervention: A Retrospective Analysis.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Effects of Oral Steroids Combined with Postauricular Steroid Injection on Patients with Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss with Delaying Intervention: A Retrospective Analysis.
المؤلفون: Liu ZB; Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, The Affiliated Huaian No. 1 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Huaian City, China., Zhu WY; Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, The Affiliated Huaian No. 1 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Huaian City, China., Fei B; Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Affiliated Huai'an Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Huai'an City, China., Lv LY; Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, The Affiliated Huaian No. 1 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Huaian City, China.
المصدر: Nigerian journal of clinical practice [Niger J Clin Pract] 2023 Jun; Vol. 26 (6), pp. 760-764.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Medknow Publications Country of Publication: India NLM ID: 101150032 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1119-3077 (Print) NLM ISO Abbreviation: Niger J Clin Pract Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Mumbai : Medknow Publications
Original Publication: [Lagos?] : Medical and Dental Consultants' Association of Nigeria
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Hearing Loss, Sudden*/complications , Hearing Loss, Sudden*/drug therapy , Hearing Loss, Sensorineural*/complications , Hearing Loss, Sensorineural*/drug therapy , Tinnitus*/drug therapy , Tinnitus*/etiology , Time-to-Treatment* , Prednisone*/administration & dosage , Glucocorticoids*/administration & dosage, Retrospective Studies ; Humans ; Male ; Female ; Adult ; Middle Aged ; Administration, Oral ; Injections ; Ear Auricle ; Combined Modality Therapy
مستخلص: Background: In the otology clinic, we often receive some sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL) patients accompanied by annoying tinnitus, who usually visited over three weeks after the onset. Nevertheless, due to the high treatment cost and relatively low cure rate, there are still great disputes about hospitalization or not for these patients. Aim: This study aimed to perform a retrospective analysis for analyzing the efficacy of treatment with oral steroids combined with postauricular steroid injection in patients with delaying effective treatment.
Material/methods: A total of 157 eligible SSNHL patients with delaying effective treatment over three weeks were enrolled in this study. According to different treatment methods of oral steroids with or without postauricular steroid injection, these patients were divided into three groups: PO (prednisone oral) group, PSI (prednisone oral and postauricular steroid injection) group, and PII (prednisone oral and postauricular lidocaine injection) group. The changes in level of hearing, mean subjective tinnitus loudness, and side effects were analyzed in the three groups.
Results: Hearing improvement and tinnitus remission were all observed in three groups after treatment. Compared with PO and PII groups, those patients in PSI groups had more improvement in level of hearing and mean subjective tinnitus. The level of tinnitus loudness was statistically significantly correlated with the level of PTA both before treatment and after treatment.
Conclusion: Oral steroids combined with postauricular steroid injection should be employed for treatment of SSNHL patients with delaying effective treatment over three weeks.
Competing Interests: None
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Injection; prednisone; steroids; sudden sensorineural hearing loss
المشرفين على المادة: VB0R961HZT (Prednisone)
0 (Glucocorticoids)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230720 Date Completed: 20231108 Latest Revision: 20231108
رمز التحديث: 20231108
DOI: 10.4103/njcp.njcp_661_22
PMID: 37470650
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1119-3077
DOI:10.4103/njcp.njcp_661_22