دورية أكاديمية

Internet addiction and its relationship with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms, anxiety and stress among university students in Malaysia.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Internet addiction and its relationship with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms, anxiety and stress among university students in Malaysia.
المؤلفون: Zakaria H; Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Hospital Canselor Tuanku Muhriz, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Cheras, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia., Hussain I; Department of Otolaryngology, Hospital Queen Elizabeth, Sabah, Malaysia., Zulkifli NS; Department of Anaesthesiology, Hospital Raja Permaisuri Bainun (HRPB) Ipoh, Perak, Malaysia., Ibrahim N; Department of Anaesthesiology, Hospital Jasin, Melaka, Malaysia., Noriza NJ; Klinik Kesihatan Beladin, Pusa, Sarawak, Malaysia., Wong M; Klinik Kesihatan Bawang Assan, Sibu, Sarawak, Malaysia., Nik Jaafar NR; Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Hospital Canselor Tuanku Muhriz, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Cheras, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia., Mohd Salleh Sahimi H; Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Hospital Canselor Tuanku Muhriz, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Cheras, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia., Abd Latif MH; Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Hospital Canselor Tuanku Muhriz, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Cheras, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
المصدر: PloS one [PLoS One] 2023 Jul 28; Vol. 18 (7), pp. e0283862. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jul 28 (Print Publication: 2023).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Public Library of Science Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101285081 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1932-6203 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 19326203 NLM ISO Abbreviation: PLoS One Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: San Francisco, CA : Public Library of Science
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity*/psychology , Behavior, Addictive*/complications , Behavior, Addictive*/epidemiology , Behavior, Addictive*/diagnosis, Male ; Adult ; Female ; Humans ; Young Adult ; Malaysia/epidemiology ; Universities ; Internet Addiction Disorder ; Anxiety/diagnosis ; Students/psychology ; Internet
مستخلص: Background and Aims: There is growing evidence on the contribution of psychological factors to internet addiction; yet it remains inconsistent and deserves further exploration. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between the psychological symptoms (Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) symptoms, stress, depression, anxiety and loneliness) and internet addiction (IA) among the university students in Malaysia.
Materials and Methods: A total of 480 students from different faculties in a Malaysian public university participated in this study. They were selected by simple random sampling method. They completed self-administered questionnaires including the Malay Version of Internet Addiction Test (MVIAT)) to measure internet addiction and Adult Self-Report Scale (ASRS) Symptom Checklist, Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS) and UCLA Loneliness Scale (Version 3) to assess for ADHD symptoms, depression, anxiety, stress, and loneliness respectively.
Results: The prevalence of IA among university students was 33.33% (n = 160). The respondents' mean age was 21.01 ± 1.29 years old and they were predominantly females (73.1%) and Malays (59.4%). Binary logistic regression showed that gender (p = 0.002; OR = 0.463, CI = 0.284-0.754), ADHD inattention (p = 0.003; OR = 2.063, CI = 1.273-3.345), ADHD hyperactivity (p<0.0001; OR = 2.427, CI = 1.495-3.939), stress (p = 0.048; OR = 1.795, CI = 1.004-3.210) and loneliness (p = 0.022; OR = 1.741, CI = 1.084-2.794) were significantly associated with IA.
Conclusion: A third of university students had IA. In addition, we found that those who were at risk of IA were males, with ADHD symptoms of inattention and hyperactivity, who reported stress and loneliness. Preventive strategy to curb internet addiction and its negative sequelae may consider these factors in its development and implementation.
Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
(Copyright: © 2023 Zakaria et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.)
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تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230728 Date Completed: 20230731 Latest Revision: 20230801
رمز التحديث: 20231215
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10381058
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0283862
PMID: 37506072
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1932-6203
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0283862