دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Explaining public dental service utilization: A theoretical model.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Explaining public dental service utilization: A theoretical model.
المؤلفون: Galvão MHR; Postgraduate Program in Public Health, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil.; Academic Center of Vitória, Federal University of Pernambuco, Vitória de Santo Antão, Pernambuco, Brazil., Roncalli AG; Postgraduate Program in Public Health, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil.
المصدر: PloS one [PLoS One] 2023 Sep 01; Vol. 18 (9), pp. e0290992. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Sep 01 (Print Publication: 2023).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Public Library of Science Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101285081 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1932-6203 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 19326203 NLM ISO Abbreviation: PLoS One Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: San Francisco, CA : Public Library of Science
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Dental Care*/statistics & numerical data , Facilities and Services Utilization*/statistics & numerical data, Humans ; Black People ; Brazil/epidemiology ; Health Surveys ; Models, Theoretical ; Socioeconomic Factors
مستخلص: Objectives: Constructing and validating a theoretical model of relationships between dental services use and socioeconomic characteristics, oral health status, primary care coverage, and public dental services.
Methods: The first stage of the study consisted of developing a theoretical-conceptual model to demonstrate the expected relationships between variables based on the literature. In the second stage, we tested the proposed theoretical model using the Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) technique, using data from the Brazilian National Health Survey conducted in 2019 with a sample of 41,664 individuals aged 15 or older.
Results: This study successfully defined a theoretical model that explains the systematic relationships involving public dental services utilization. Socioeconomic status was negatively associated with oral health status (β = -0.376), enrollment in primary care facilities (β = -0.254), and the use of public dental consultations (β = -0.251). Being black, indigenous, or living in a rural area was directly associated with lower socioeconomic status and greater use of public dental services.
Conclusions: The identified relationships, establishing a theoretical basis for further investigations, also provide evidence of a public access policy's effect on oral health services on equity, supporting the construction of more effective and equitable public policies.
Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
(Copyright: © 2023 Galvão, Roncalli. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.)
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تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230901 Date Completed: 20230919 Latest Revision: 20230919
رمز التحديث: 20231215
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10473501
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0290992
PMID: 37656715
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1932-6203
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0290992