دورية أكاديمية

Positional shunt assist for slit ventricle syndrome.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Positional shunt assist for slit ventricle syndrome.
المؤلفون: Azolai L; Department of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Dana Children's Hospital, Tel Aviv Medical Center, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel., Constantini S; Department of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Dana Children's Hospital, Tel Aviv Medical Center, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel., Constantini L; Department of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Dana Children's Hospital, Tel Aviv Medical Center, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel., Roth J; Department of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Dana Children's Hospital, Tel Aviv Medical Center, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel. jonaroth@gmail.com.
المصدر: Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery [Childs Nerv Syst] 2024 Jan; Vol. 40 (1), pp. 109-114. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Sep 11.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Review
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Springer International Country of Publication: Germany NLM ID: 8503227 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1433-0350 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 02567040 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Childs Nerv Syst Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Berlin : Springer International, c1985-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Slit Ventricle Syndrome*/surgery , Slit Ventricle Syndrome*/etiology , Slit Ventricle Syndrome*/pathology , Hydrocephalus*/surgery , Hydrocephalus*/complications, Child ; Humans ; Infant ; Child, Preschool ; Cerebrospinal Fluid Shunts/adverse effects ; Retrospective Studies ; Neurosurgical Procedures/adverse effects ; Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt/adverse effects
مستخلص: Purpose: Hydrocephalus is one of the most common pathologies in pediatric neurosurgery. One of the causes of recurring events of headaches among shunted children is "slit ventricle syndrome" (SVS). Several potential treatments have been proposed, yet SVS often represents a treatment challenge. The goal of the current series is to present our experience with adding a positional shunt-assist (SA) (Miethke, Aesculap) for the treatment of SVS.
Methods: Clinical data was retrospectively collected from all consecutive children with SVS that were treated with SA (Miethke, Aesculap) at our center. Surgical and clinical outcomes as expressed by hospital visits, or need for additional surgery, were evaluated.
Results: Nine cases were included. Hydrocephalus etiology included IVH (6), postinfectious (1), and congenital syndromes (2). Average age at first shunt was 4 months. Primary shunt type was differential-pressure-valve in all. Average age at SVS onset was 4 years. Average age at SA placement was 5.5 years. There were no perioperative complications besides a single stich abscess. A 6-month follow-up period after SA was compared to a 6-month period prior to the SA: average hospital visits decreased from 2.4 to 0.6 per patient (p < 0.0002). 4/9 patients needed an LP or shunt revision before the SA surgery, while no procedure was indicated during the immediate 6-month follow-up. At the last follow-up, there was a significant reduction in the rate of ER visits compared to prior to surgery; however, the number of neurosurgical procedures did not significantly differ.
Conclusion: Using a SA for SVS was associated with a short-term improvement of symptoms in the majority of cases, reduction in hospital visits, and reduced need for SVS-related procedures.
(© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Headaches; Hydrocephalus; Shunt assist; Slit ventricle syndrome
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230911 Date Completed: 20240103 Latest Revision: 20240103
رمز التحديث: 20240103
DOI: 10.1007/s00381-023-06145-2
PMID: 37695368
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1433-0350
DOI:10.1007/s00381-023-06145-2